13 September 2016
1QFY17 Results Update | Sector: Metals
Tata Steel
BSE SENSEX
28,354
Bloomberg
Equity Shares (m)
M.Cap.(INRb)/(USDb)
52-Week Range (INR)
1, 6, 12 Rel. Per (%)
Avg Val, INRm
Free float (%)
S&P CNX
8,716
TATA IN
971.4
363 / 5.4
409 / 200
-1/9/50
2367
68.7
CMP: INR374
Downgrade to SELL
TP: INR241(-36%)
Downgrade to SELL
Rising debt and shrinking spreads eroding equity value
Tata Steel’s 1QFY17 consol. EBITDA at INR32.4b (in-line) was up 47% QoQ on higher
product spreads in Europe and higher steel prices in India. Long product Europe
(LPE) was sold off resulting in ~INR33b write-off primarily relating to working
capital. Adj. PAT at INR3.4b (9% miss) was down 44% YoY on lower other income.
Tata Steel India (TSI):
Net sales realization (NSR) was up 10% QoQ to
INR42,421 buoyed by recovery in steel prices. EBITDA per ton was up ~30%
QoQ to INR10,332 driven by NSR. Volumes declined 21% QoQ after a very
strong 4QFY16. EBITDA was up 3% QoQ to INR22b.
Tata Steel Europe (TSE):
Sales declined 12% YoY (adjusted for LPE) to 2.5mt as
focus was on value products. EBITDA was up 49% YoY to INR8.6b as lower
volumes were offset by higher steel prices. EBITDA/t increased by ~USD80/t
QoQ (adjusted for LPE) to USD50/t.
Earnings cut on shrinking spreads; Downgrade to sell:
Margins of TSI will come
under pressure from sharply rising coking coal prices, as there is limited
headroom to increase steel prices, in our view. TSE has benefitted from exit of
LPE and GBP depreciation, but shrinking spreads will cap upside. We are cutting
cons. EBITDA estimates by 13% for FY18E and target price by 18% to
INR241/share based on SOTP.
Downgrade to sell.
Net debt still rising on inadequate cash flow:
Although net debt has reduced
by INR35b under Ind-AS, yet it will increase by INR73b on working capital
increase, capex, capital cost and translation losses during FY17E.
Consolidation of TSE into JV with Thyssen Krup (TK):
Tata steel is in talk with
TK for consolidation in Europe through a JV route. In the event of successful JV,
TSI will have to take over most of overseas debt, in our view. We believe
INR211b valuation for TSE at 5xEV/EBITDA is fair in the SOTP.
INR million
4Q
6,940
-1.7
42,518
1Q
5,410
-14.5
46,635
-16.7
32,420
12.8
89
10,707
12,417
1,367
10,662
-35,615
-24,952
7,405
69.4
-32,357
3,400
FY17
2QE
3QE
6,014
5,978
-4.4
-6.2
46,105 46,875
-5.4
40,329
14.5
98
12,412
13,654
2,032
16,295
16,295
3,615
22.2
12,680
12,796
-0.1
35,910
12.8
88
12,557
13,611
983
10,726
10,726
2,904
27.1
7,821
7,984
FY16
4QE
6,329
-8.8
46,895
0.6
34,051
11.5
79
12,541
13,573
1,298
9,235
9,235
2,729
29.6
6,506
6,677
25,930
-1.5
45,180
FY17 vs Est
1Q (%)
23,730 6,303
-14
-8.5
-0.4 3,350
46,630 46,989
-1
-15
Financials & Valuations (INR b)
2016
2017E
2018E
Y/E Mar
Net Sales
1,172
1,107
1,238
EBITDA
76
143
165
NP
7
29
48
EPS (INR)
7.7
29.9
49.1
EPS Gr. (%) 168.6
289.7
64.1
BV/Sh. (INR) 152
133
172
RoE (%)
4.6
21.0
32.1
RoCE (%)
5.4
7.8
9.1
Payout (%)
-28.6
-170.0
18.6
Div. Yield
2.1
2.1
2.1
Estimate change
TP change
Rating change
Quarterly Performance (Consolidated)
Y/E March
Sales (k tons)
Change (YoY %)
Avg Realization (INR/tss)
Net Sales
1Q
6,330
-2.0
47,868
-16.8
27,742
9.2
69
10,980
13,465
7,622
10,919
1,584
12,503
5,154
47.2
7,349
6,045
FY16
2Q
3Q
6,290
6,370
-3.2
1.1
46,589 44,017
-18.1
18,305
6.2
45
10,487
13,708
29,382
23,491
-5,637
17,854
2,402
10.2
15,452
20,925
FY17E
303,003 293,047 280,390 295,076
252,298 277,267 280,203 296,785 1,171,516 1,106,553 296,184
Change (YoY %)
EBITDA
(% of Net Sales)
EBITDA(USD/tss)
Interest
Depreciation
Other Income
PBT (before EO Inc.)
EO Income(exp)
PBT (after EO Inc.)
Total Tax
% Tax
Reported PAT
Adj. PAT (aft MI & asso)
-16.6
-12.4
7,757 22,052
2.8
7.5
18
47
9,641 10,178
11,327 12,319
962
1,291
-12,249
847
-7,118 -28,578
-19,367 -27,731
2,434
5,060
-19.9
597.4
-21,801 -32,791
-14,155 -3,560
-16.0
-5.5
-2.3 644
75,857 142,710 31,766
2
6.5
12.9
10.7
20
45
88
75
19
41,286 48,217 12,171
-12
50,818 53,256 15,356
-19
39,257
5,680 1,194
15
23,008 46,918 5,434
96
-39,749 -35,615
-16,740 11,304 5,434 -559
15,050 16,654 1,961 278
65.4
35.5
36.1
92
-31,790
-5,350 3,473 -1,032
9,256 30,857 3,724
-9
Investors are advised to refer through important disclosures made at the last page of the Research Report.
Motilal Oswal research is available on www.motilaloswal.com/Institutional-Equities, Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Factset and S&P Capital.
Sanjay Jain
(SanjayJain@MotilalOswal.com); +91 22 6129 1523
Dhruv Muchhal
(Dhruv.Muchhal@MotilalOswal.com); +91 22 6129 1549