23 February 2021
Company update | Sector: Automobiles
Tata Motors
BSE SENSEX
49,744
S&P CNX
14,676
CMP: INR304
TP: INR390(+28%)
India business transformation underway
Buy
Stock Info
Bloomberg
Equity Shares (m)
M.Cap.(INRb)/(USDb)
52-Week Range (INR)
1, 6, 12 Rel. Per (%)
12M Avg Val (INR M)
Free float (%)
Aspiring to lead EV disruption | Hopeful of achieving zero debt by FY24
TTMT IN
3,598
1000.7 / 14.2
342 / 64
3/122/71
12808
53.6
Financials Snapshot (INR b)
Y/E March
2020 2021E 2022E
Net Sales
2,611 2,469 3,084
EBITDA
239.1 313.7 431.9
Adj. PAT
-90.9 -29.4
78.1
Adj. EPS (INR)
-25.3
-7.7
20.4
EPS Gr. (%)
480 -69.6 -365.4
BV/Sh. (INR)
175.3 162.9 183.3
Ratios
Net D/E (x)
1.6
1.6
1.4
RoE (%)
-14.8
-4.7
11.8
RoCE (%)
3.7 -36.0
10.7
Payout (%)
0.0
0.0
0.0
Valuations
P/E (x)
-12.0 -39.6
14.9
P/BV (x)
1.7
1.9
1.7
EV/EBITDA (x)
6.7
5.7
3.7
Div. Yield (%)
0.0
0.0
0.0
FCF Yield (%)
-2.7 -16.1
18.0
Tata Motors (TTMT) hosted its India Business Investors Day (click
here for the
presentation)
in which it presented its strategy to meet its aspiration of: a) leading the CV
industry with across cycle double-digit margin, b) sustainably improving its position in the
PV industry with a high single-digit margin, c) lead the EV disruption, and d) attain zero
debt by FY24. We present below our key takeaways from this meeting:
The CV industry is expected to grow by 36-38% in FY22, with M&HCVs growing at 60-
65%. LCVs and Pick-ups could see slower growth (as they didn’t fall as much).
Its strategy to recover lost market share in the LCV business hinges on: a) ACE
petrol/CNG in small SCVs, b) Intra platform ramp-up in small Pick-ups, c) Yoddha
brand in large Pick-ups, and d) deepening its rural reach.
The CV business would aim to achieve: a) double-digit EBITDA margin across the
product cycle, b) sustainable capex at 3-4% of sales, and c) strong positive FCF.
The PV business is targeting double-digit market share and leadership in SUVs and
EVs, high single-digit EBITDA in three years, FCF breakeven in FY23 and positive FCF
thereafter, and sustainable capex at 5-6% of sales.
The Hornbill (small SUV) will be launched in CY21 and would create a new segment. It
would be targeted towards hatchback buyers (premium hatches). It is expected to
significantly drive volumes and market share for TTMT.
Higher fuel prices, increasing upfront cost for ICE PVs, falling battery prices, and
increasing choices in EVs for customers may bring forward the inflection point in EVs.
Hence, it expects 7-10% EVs penetration in PVs in 3-4 years and EVs to form 15-20%
of TTMT’s PV volumes. It expects CVs for last-mile connectivity to see faster
electrification. Hence, it expects SCVs to see 15-20% EV penetration by FY25. It is
leveraging on synergies with group companies to bolster its EV ecosystem and
support phased localization.
It maintained plans to attain zero debt (excluding leases) by FY24 through strong
operating cash flows and divestments.
CV Business: Cyclical recovery underway; targeting double-digit margin
The outlook for FY22 is positive as tailwinds are likely to be stronger than
headwinds. TTMT expects the overall domestic CV industry to grow by 36-38%
in FY22, with M&HCV growing at 60-65%. LCVs and Pick-ups could see slower
growth (as they didn't fall as much). FY19 peaks may be scaled only in 2-3 years
after FY22. In the past cycle, it had taken 3-5 years.
Replacement demand is yet to return due to: a) apprehension on the viability of
BS-VI technology, and b) increase in the CV population. Demand is driven by
freight growth. The latter should be good as economies recover. Also, recovery
in Infra and Real Estate will be supportive.
The CV business would aim to achieve: a) double-digit EBITDA margin across the
product cycle, b) sustainable capex at 3-4% of sales, and c) strong positive FCF.
Jinesh Gandhi – Research Analyst
(Jinesh@MotilalOswal.com)
Vipul Agrawal – Research Analyst
(Vipul.Agrawal@motilaloswal.com)
Investors are advised to refer through important disclosures made at the last page of the Research Report.
Motilal Oswal research is available on www.motilaloswal.com/Institutional-Equities, Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Factset and S&P Capital.
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Planned LCV market share recovery driven by four initiatives
It lost market share in LCVs due to its over dependence on SCVs (85% of its SCV
volumes are from ACE diesel) and the market shifting to bigger products (2-3.5
tonne segment), where it had a weak presence. To recover lost market share in
the LCV segment, the management now has a product and distribution-led
strategy targeting each sub-segment.
For SCV, it has launched ACE petrol/CNG under BS-VI, with pricing and TCO
similar to BS-IV diesel.
In small Pick-ups, its Intra platform with two products has seen initial success,
with a market share gain of 13pp of the sub-segment. It will continue to extend
its product portfolio on the Intra platform.
In the large Pick-up segment, which is dominated by one brand (Mahindra
Bolero), TTMT is targeting this segment through the Yoddha brand. The latter
has increased its market share by 6pp.
Another reason for loss in market share in LCVs was due to increasing
prominence of the rural market. The management is now expanding its rural
reach via a different format. It is working on micro dealers/sub-dealers for the
SCV and Passenger segment for attaining a lower breakeven point.
In the CV exports business, the management is focused on consolidating its
strong market share and progress in opportunity markets. TTMT would
consolidate its strong position in SAARC and Africa (among the top three brands
in the over 6t segment in 10 markets). It is focusing on improving its positioning
in ASEAN and LatAm. The company has exited Australia, Chile, and Turkey due
to lower contribution margin.
It is shifting to the distributorship model from a National Sales Company model
as it has seen greater success in markets where it has strong distributors.
The management would first focus on the over 6t segment as it offers faster
profitability for the distributor and for the company.
Easy availability of retail finance is important. TTMT would leverage its
distributor partner to improve access to retail finance as well as leverage a
captive NBFC if need be.
TTMT's PV business revival has been driven by super successful product
launches under the 'New Forever' range, supported by smart marketing, channel
transformation, and optimizing demand and supply. The management is
targeting double-digit market share and leadership in SUVs and EVs, high single-
digit EBITDA in three years, FCF breakeven in FY23 and positive FCF thereafter,
and sustainable capex at 5-6% of sales.
It was critical that all five models of TTMT (v/s 8-10 models for key players)
deliver good volumes, which it did, enabling 300bp market share gain in 9MFY21
to 7.8%. This has enabled EBITDA break-even (3.8% EBITDA margin in 3QFY21)
and profits for over 90% of its PV dealers (v/s 40% earlier).
Hornbill will be launched in CY21 and would be creating a new segment. It
would be targeted at hatchback buyers (premium hatches). The entry level SUV
will provide TTMT an opportunity to retain customers within the Tata fold by
2
CV exports: Plans drawn with a focus on SAARC, Africa, ASEAN, and LatAm
The PV business builds on success by expanding market coverage
23 February 2021
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
offering upgrading opportunities in the form of Nexon, Harrier, and Safari. It is
expected to significantly drive volumes and market share for the company.
Post Hornbill, the management’s focus is on refreshing the product pipeline,
offering new technology, and alternate fuel for its existing seven products. It has
ambitious plans for EVs, with two personal EV launches in CY22 at more
accessible price points and offering a higher range.
PV subsidiarization is on track and would be concluded by Jun-Jul'21. The goal of
partnerships in PVs is 'seizing the opportunities of tomorrow and not addressing
the problems of today'.
Consistent improvement in brand equity
by improving the NPS score through
an increase in promoters and reduction in detractors. NPS has improved to
25/28 in FY20/ FY21 from 23 in FY19, thus increasing awareness and
consideration for the brand in the last two years.
Product strategy for a comprehensive and competitive portfolio:
TTMT targets
to achieve 70-75% coverage of the market by CY21-end (from 60% currently),
with a focus on high growth segments like SUVs. It would bring in aspirational
features in accessible variants and strengthen brand association on design,
safety, and new technologies.
Reimagining the front end
to drive enhanced customer experience across the
lifecycle, i.e. sales, aftersales, and digital connect. It has a micro-market specific
sales and network strategy. It would be adding 150-200 outlets in FY21 and
another 250 in FY22. TTMT is in the process of shifting to a new showroom
identity, which would be rolled out to its entire network by FY22 (from 100
dealers at present).
Structurally improve margin
through product mix, cost management,
commercial reduction (through economies of scale and localization), and
increasing non-vehicle sales.
Leveraging existing assets
(550k annual capacity) and ramp-up in the supply
chain to cater to increasing demand. TTMT would focus on inculcating a quality
mind-set across the value chain to deliver positive customer experience across
the product lifecycle.
In the electric PV business, the management is focusing on retaining its market
leadership. It aims to dominate this segment by: a) increasing the number of
models, b) boosting infrastructure, c) optimizing its cost structure, and d)
leveraging synergies within the group for developing the EV ecosystem.
TTMT enjoyed 72% market share in the nascent e-PV industry in 9MFY21 due to
a very good response to Nexon EV. The latter has changed the perception of EVs
among customers as reflected in the sharp shift in its customer profile towards
personal usage (90% of EV industry sales are for personal usage in 9MFY21 v/s
20% in FY20). It is witnessing traction in personal usage for EVs despite no
support under the FAME-2 policy.
Higher fuel prices, increasing upfront cost for ICE PVs, and falling battery prices
may help in bringing forward the inflection point for EVs. The management
expects a substantial increase in EV launches as OEMs focus on CAFÉ norms,
3
PV business: Five pillars for ‘winning sustainably’
Expects EV penetration of 7-10% in PVs and 15-20% in SCVs by FY25
23 February 2021
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
thereby increasing the choice for customers. It expects 7-10% EVs penetration in
PVs in 3-4 years and expects EVs to form 15-20% of TTMT’s PV volumes. It
indicated that the contribution margin for EVs is similar to overall margin.
TTMT expects CVs for last-mile connectivity to see faster electrification. Hence,
it expects SCVs to see 15-20% EV penetration by FY25. On e-buses, it has already
seen good traction, with 215 buses on-road under the FAME-1 scheme (already
covered 7.5m kms) and orders for 500 buses under the FAME-2 scheme. Apart
from e-buses, it is engaging with customers for EVs in SCVs/ICVs.
The management is leveraging synergies with group companies to bolster its EV
ecosystem and support phased localization. While TTMT would focus on e-
vehicles, other group companies would offer several solutions like: a) Tata
Chemicals will provide lithium battery and recycling solutions, b) Tata AutoComp
will supply chargers, c) Tata Power will provide end-to-end charging
infrastructure, d) Tata Capital to provide financing options, and e) TCS to offer
Cloud-based solutions to track and monitor vehicles in real-time.
The CV business aims to achieve: a) double-digit EBITDA margin across cycles, b)
sustainable capex at 3-4% of sales, and c) strong positive FCF.
The PV business would be targeting: a) double-digit market share and leadership
in SUVs and EVs, b) high single-digit EBITDA in three years, c) FCF breakeven in
FY23 and positive FCF thereafter, and e) sustainable capex at 5-6% of sales.
The CV business has seen substantial improvement in the cost structure and
cash conversion, resulting in a 30% reduction in the breakeven point in 9MFY21
through: a) 4-6% reduction in direct material cost through VAVE, commercial
cost reduction, etc., and b) conversion and reduction of fixed cost by 25%.
Capex for EVs would not be substantial as Alpha and Omega architecture are EV
ready. These platforms will utilize existing manufacturing infrastructure as well
as have commonality of parts with ICEs.
The management maintained its plans to attain zero debt (excluding leases) by
FY24 through strong operating cash flows and divestments.
Recovery in JLR volumes in FY21 to be driven by market recovery and ramp-up
in newly launched Evoque and Defender:
JLR volumes have been under
pressure since FY19 due to several headwinds. However, there were early signs
of a recovery in 2HCY19, driven by the new Evoque, ramp-up in I-Pace, and
course correction in China (reversed by the COVID-19 outbreak). With good
support from the governments of China, the EU, and the US, demand recovery is
expected from 2HFY21. JLR should also benefit from the upcoming Defender
launch and PHEV Evoque/Discovery Sport. We expect JLR volumes (including JV)
to decline at 2.6% CAGR over FY20-23E (after a 4.4% decline over FY17-20) as it
de-focuses on less-profitable models. This, coupled with the possibility of an
improvement in mix and reduced variable marketing spends, would drive
further improvement in realizations.
JLR’s
profitability to improve driven by mix, cost-cutting, and operating
leverage:
JLR has several levers, both cyclical and structural, in the form of: a)
targeted GBP1.5-2b in cost cuts (including GBP300m savings in depreciation post
impairment), b) mix improvement (growth in LR and China), c) operating
4
Sustained improvement in operating performance key to attain zero debt
Valuation and view
23 February 2021
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
leverage, d) cost savings from the modular platform (on a full rollout of the
modular strategy), and e) the low-cost Slovakian plant. The convergence of
multiple factors stated above could drive recovery in EBIT margin and leave
scope for positive surprises on profitability. JLR’s targeted transition from the
‘push’ to ‘pull’ strategy for volumes, particularly in China, would be a critical
variable for margin expansion. We estimate JLR’s EBIT margin at
1.7%/4.6%/5.7% in FY21E/FY22E/FY23E (v/s -0.1% in FY20).
India business outlook improving; PV breakeven in sight:
With a steadfast focus on
reducing inventory over the last 3-4 quarters (due to a challenging demand
environment), the management took substantial production cuts, resulting in a
sharp drop in wholesale volumes in 2HFY20. It was further impacted by the COVID-
19 outbreak in 1HFY21. Although TTMT’s India CV business is on a strong footing,
M&HCV volumes may see the slowest recovery in the Auto industry. Its refreshed
product portfolio has helped its PV business recover rapidly, gain market share, and
be on track to achieve FCF breakeven by FY23.
Valuation and view:
Over the last three years, JLR had suffered from adverse
product (growth led by Jaguar), market mix (decline in China contribution), and
increased capex, resulting in negative FCFF over FY18-20. JLR has been focusing
on cutting capex and cost, the benefits of which have now started to reflect.
Despite the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, we should see the mix
normalizing, with a recovery in LR and China. India business recovery is very
strong for PVs and LCVs, whereas M&HCVs are showing promising signs of a
strong recovery in FY22E. Maintain
Buy
with a TP of INR390/share (Mar’23E
SoTP). We have increased our target EV-to-EBITDA multiple for the India
business to 12x from 10x (in-line with the increase for AL) for capturing mid-
cyclical recovery.
Exhibit 1: TTMT: Sum of the parts based target price
INR b
SoTP Value
Tata Motors - Standalone
JLR (Adj. for R&D capitalization)
JLR - Chery JV EBITDA Share
Tata Motors Finance
Total EV
Less: Net Debt (ex-TMFL)
Tata Sons
Total Equity Value
Fair Value (INR/share) - ordinary share
Upside (%)
Valuation Parameter
EV-to-EBITDA
EV-to-EBITDA
EV-to-EBITDA
P/BV
Multiple (x)
12
2.0
2.0
1.0
FY22E
FY23E
60% discount
Fully diluted
635
904
558
659
18
24
43
48
1,254
1,636
360
233
91
91
984
1,493
257
390
-15.5
28.2
Source: Company, MOFSL
23 February 2021
5
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Exhibit 2: India CV outlook improving with expected growth of 36-38% in FY22E
Source: Company
Exhibit 3: CVs | TTMT continues to lead on customer facing metrics
Source: Company
Exhibit 4: TTMT’S CV business sees substantial cost cuts in 9MFY21
Source: Company
23 February 2021
6
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Exhibit 5: TTMT’S PV business witnesses consistent improvement in NPS score driven by exciting new products
Source: Company
Exhibit 6: TTMT’S PVs market coverage to improve to 70-75% from 60% with a strong presence in growing segments
Source: Company
23 February 2021
7
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Exhibit 7: e-PVs | TTMT has established itself as the market leader in the nascent EV market
Source: Company
Exhibit 8: Roadmap to near zero net automotive debt (consolidated)
Source: Company
23 February 2021
8
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Story in charts
Exhibit 9: JLR volume growth trajectory
JLR volumes (incl JV; '000 units)
15.6
9.5
10.4
5.4
15.4
18.9
Exhibit 10: JLR EBITDA and EBITDA margin trend
EBITDA (GBP m)
EBITDA margin (%)
7.8
14.1
12.1
(10.8)
(7.1)
(23.6)
11.2
8.2
8.7
12.1
13.9
14.7
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20 FY21E FY22E FY23E
Source: Company, MOFSL
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20 FY21E FY22E FY23E
Source: Company, MOFSL
Exhibit 11: JLR’s CFO/capex/FCF trend (GBP m)
CFO
Capex
FCF
Exhibit 12: Standalone business growth path over FY20-22E
Revenues (INR b)
30.6
18.0
5.9
3.4
-36.7
19.5
5.8
Growth (%)
47.5
21.1
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20 FY21E FY22E FY23E
Source: Company, MOFSL
Source: Company, MOFSL
Exhibit 13: Standalone EBITDA and margin trend
EBITDA (INR b)
7.9
4.1
4.9
1.3
8.3
5.2
EBITDA Margins (%)
7.8
9.2
Exhibit 14: Consolidated earnings trajectory
EPS (INR)
43.6
38.4
19.8
22.9
-119.0
-1.1
-12.0 -48.4
15.7
-4.4
-25.3
-7.7
-365.4
-69.6
47.0
Growth (%)
480.5
30.0
20.4
-2.2
(8)
FY15
34
18
29
57
6
24
53
76
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20 FY21E FY22E FY23E
Source: Company, MOFSL
FY19
FY20 FY21E FY22E FY23E
Source: Company, MOFSL
23 February 2021
9
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Key operating metrics
Snapshot of Revenue model
000 units
JLR
Jaguar
Growth (%)
% of Total JLR Vols
Land Rover
Growth (%)
% of Total JLR Vols
Total JLR Volumes (incl JV)
Growth (%)
ASP (GBP '000/unit)
Growth (%)
Net JLR Sales (GBP b)
Growth (%)
INDIA
MH&CVs
Growth (%)
LCVs
Growth (%)
Total CVs
Growth (%)
Total PVs
Growth (%)
Total Volumes
Growth (%)
ASP (INR 000/unit)
Net S/A Sales (INR b)
Growth (%)
FY14
79
37.2
18.4
351
11.6
81.6
430
15.5
45
6.3
19
22.8
122
-19.7
299
-30.3
421
-27.5
145
-36.5
567
-30.1
605
343
-23.4
FY15
76
-3.5
16.1
394
12.4
83.0
475
10.4
46
3.0
22
12.8
143
16.5
222
-25.8
365
-13.5
138
-5.3
502
-11.4
723
363
5.9
FY16
102
33.5
18.8
442
12.2
81.2
544
14.6
44
-5.8
22
1.9
176
23.6
205
-7.7
381
4.6
152
10.1
533
6.1
804
428
18.0
FY17
179
75.1
29.8
422
-4.5
70.2
601
10.4
46
4.0
24
9.2
176
-0.3
209
2.1
385
1.0
157
3.9
542
1.8
817
443
3.4
FY18
176
-1.4
27.8
457
8.3
72.2
634
5.4
47
3.9
26
5.9
192
9.2
257
22.7
449
16.6
190
20.8
639
17.8
906
579
30.6
FY19
177
0.7
31.4
388
-15.2
68.6
565
-10.8
48
0.8
24
-6.1
225
17.1
295
14.9
520
15.9
211
11.2
731
14.5
946
692
19.5
FY20
144
-18.7
27.5
381
-1.7
72.5
525
-7.1
48
1.3
23
-5.1
124
-44.7
216
-26.7
341
-34.5
133
-37.3
473
-35.3
926
438
-36.7
FY21E
86
-40.6
21.3
316
-17.2
78.7
401
-23.6
58
21.0
20
-14.6
92
-26.0
180
-16.6
272
-20.1
213
60.9
486
2.6
955
464
5.8
FY22E
93
8.9
20.2
370
17.1
79.8
463
15.4
59
1.0
23
17.7
143
55.2
225
25.0
368
35.2
331
55.2
699
44.0
978
684
47.5
FY23E
99
6.3
19.9
400
8.2
80.1
499
7.8
60
1.5
25
9.3
182
27.8
268
19.0
451
22.4
383
15.6
834
19.2
994
829
21.1
23 February 2021
10
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Financials and valuations
Income Statement (Consolidated)
Y/E March
2016
Total Income
27,30,456
Change (%)
3.8
Expenditure
23,12,693
EBITDA
4,17,763
% of Net Sales
15.3
Depreciation
1,67,108
EBIT
2,50,655
Product Dev. Exp.
34,688
Interest
48,891
Other Income
8,854
EO Exp/(Inc)
18,504
Forex Gain/ (Loss)
-16,169
PBT
1,41,258
Tax
30,251
Effective Rate (%)
21.4
Reported PAT
1,11,007
Change (%)
-21.0
% of Net Sales
4.1
Minority Interest
-989
Share of profit of associate
5,775
Net Profit
1,15,793
Adj. PAT
1,30,334
Change (%)
-7.2
Balance Sheet (Cons.)
Y/E March
Share Capital
Reserves
Net Worth
Loans
Deferred Tax
Capital Employed
Gross Fixed Assets
Less: Depreciation
Net Fixed Assets
Capital WIP
Goodwill
Investments
Curr.Assets
Inventory
Sundry Debtors
Cash & Bank Bal.
Loans & Advances
Current Liab. & Prov.
Sundry Creditors
Other Liabilities
Net Current Assets
Appl. of Funds
E: MOFSL Estimates
2017
26,96,925
-1.2
23,27,802
3,69,124
13.7
1,79,050
1,90,074
34,136
42,380
7,545
-11,146
-39,101
93,148
32,512
34.9
60,636
-45.4
2.2
-1,022
14,930
74,544
67,288
-48.4
2018
29,15,505
8.1
25,77,462
3,38,043
11.6
2,15,536
1,22,507
35,319
46,818
39,576
-19,751
11,853
1,11,550
43,419
38.9
68,131
12.4
2.3
-1,025
22,783
89,889
77,826
15.7
2019
30,19,384
3.6
27,21,436
2,97,948
9.9
2,35,906
62,042
42,246
57,586
29,653
2,96,516
-9,059
-3,13,712
-24,375
7.8
-2,89,337
-524.7
-9.6
-1,020
2,095
-2,88,262
-14,785
-119.0
2020
26,10,680
-13.5
23,71,537
2,39,143
9.2
2,14,254
24,889
41,885
72,433
29,732
28,714
-17,387
-1,05,800
3,953
-3.7
-1,09,752
-62.1
-4.2
-956
-10,000
-1,20,709
-90,921
515.0
2021E
24,69,281
-5.4
21,55,606
3,13,675
12.7
2,36,127
77,549
42,406
79,791
26,825
4,145
26,828
4,860
31,652
651.3
-26,792
-75.6
-1.1
-778
-5,266
-32,835
-29,411
-67.7
2022E
30,84,100
24.9
26,52,249
4,31,851
14.0
2,53,259
1,78,592
45,138
75,593
25,200
0
9,951
93,012
13,419
14.4
79,593
-397.1
2.6
-274
-1,249
78,070
78,070
-365.4
(INR m)
2023E
35,20,048
14.1
30,03,809
5,16,240
14.7
2,77,311
2,38,928
47,587
68,192
21,571
0
10,150
1,54,871
40,828
26.4
1,14,042
43.3
3.2
-366
1,122
1,14,799
1,14,799
47.0
(INR m)
2023E
7,659
8,05,331
8,12,990
10,06,782
-35,160
17,94,163
34,66,811
21,34,809
13,32,002
2,50,000
7,771
45,952
18,46,133
4,53,267
2,12,167
6,25,010
5,32,741
16,87,694
8,48,669
6,46,146
1,58,439
17,94,163
2016
6,792
7,82,732
7,89,524
6,19,612
44,748
14,58,212
19,76,068
9,11,348
10,64,720
2,59,189
7,598
2,37,670
11,02,234
3,26,557
1,35,709
3,04,604
2,54,033
12,13,200
6,15,618
4,60,226
-1,10,965
14,58,212
2017
6,792
5,73,827
5,80,619
7,44,891
11,740
13,41,781
16,28,389
6,75,681
9,52,708
3,36,988
6,733
2,03,379
12,37,735
3,50,853
1,40,756
3,60,779
2,91,474
13,95,762
6,25,326
6,22,314
-1,58,027
13,41,782
2018
6,792
9,47,487
9,54,279
7,79,944
19,671
17,59,144
21,56,778
9,17,952
12,38,826
4,00,335
1,165
2,08,128
14,23,465
4,21,377
1,98,933
3,46,139
4,45,929
15,12,775
7,69,398
5,38,766
-89,309
17,59,144
2019
6,792
5,95,003
6,01,795
9,11,239
-36,601
14,81,664
22,58,724
11,53,858
11,04,866
3,18,838
7,478
1,57,707
14,31,544
3,90,137
1,89,962
3,26,488
5,12,867
15,38,770
7,16,907
6,01,347
-1,07,226
14,81,664
2020
7,195
6,23,590
6,30,785
9,96,782
-35,160
16,00,542
26,01,413
13,68,113
12,33,301
3,56,223
7,771
1,63,085
14,06,255
3,74,569
1,11,727
3,37,270
5,69,741
15,66,092
6,63,982
6,51,452
-1,59,837
16,00,542
2021E
7,659
6,16,317
6,23,976
9,96,782
-35,160
15,94,510
29,54,883
16,04,239
13,50,644
2,50,000
7,771
46,079
12,38,927
3,04,432
1,35,303
3,16,502
4,69,741
12,98,910
6,22,394
5,07,387
-59,983
15,94,510
2022E
7,659
6,94,387
7,02,046
9,96,782
-35,160
16,72,854
31,97,421
18,57,498
13,39,923
2,50,000
7,771
44,830
15,68,155
3,80,231
1,68,992
4,98,243
5,02,741
15,37,825
7,77,362
5,91,471
30,330
16,72,854
23 February 2021
11
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Financials and valuations
Ratios (Con.)
Y/E March
Basic (INR)
EPS
EPS Fully Diluted
EPS Growth (%)
Cash EPS
Book Value (Rs/Share)
DPS
Payout (Incl. Div. Tax) %
Valuation (x)
Consolidated P/E
EV/EBITDA
EV/Sales
Price to Book Value
Dividend Yield (%)
Profitability Ratios (%)
RoE
RoCE
RoIC
Turnover Ratios
Debtors (Days)
Inventory (Days)
Creditors (Days)
Asset Turnover (x)
Leverage Ratio
Debt/Equity (x)
Cash Flow Statement
Y/E March
OP/(Loss) before Tax
Int/Div. Received
Depreciation
Direct Taxes Paid
(Inc)/Dec in WC
Other Items
CF from Op Activity
Extra-ordinary Items
CF after EO Items
(Inc)/Dec in FA+CWIP
Free Cash Flow
(Pur)/Sale of Invest.
CF from Inv Activity
Issue of Shares
Inc/(Dec) in Debt
Interest Paid
Dividends Paid
CF from Fin Activity
Inc/(Dec) in Cash
Add: Beginning Bal.
Closing Balance
E: MOFSL Estimates
2016
38.4
38.4
-12.0
87.6
232.5
0.0
0.0
7.9
2.7
0.4
1.3
0.0
19.3
15.1
34.5
18
44
82
1.9
0.8
2017
19.8
19.8
-48.4
72.5
171.0
0.0
0.0
15.3
3.3
0.4
1.8
0.0
9.8
9.2
22.6
19
47
85
2.0
1.3
2018
22.9
22.9
15.7
86.4
281.0
0.0
0.0
13.3
3.7
0.4
1.1
0.0
10.1
6.4
12.0
25
53
96
1.7
0.8
2019
-4.4
-4.4
-119.0
65.1
177.2
0.0
0.0
-69.9
4.9
0.5
1.7
0.0
-1.9
5.2
7.7
23
47
87
2.0
1.5
2020
-25.3
-25.3
480.5
34.3
175.3
0.0
0.0
-12.0
6.7
0.6
1.7
0.0
-14.8
3.7
3.6
16
52
93
1.6
1.6
2021E
-7.7
-7.7
-69.6
54.0
162.9
0.0
0.0
-39.6
5.7
0.7
1.9
0.0
-4.7
-36.0
-49.5
20
45
92
1.5
1.6
2022E
20.4
20.4
-365.4
86.5
183.3
0.0
0.0
14.9
3.7
0.5
1.7
0.0
11.8
10.7
16.4
20
45
92
1.8
1.4
2023E
30.0
30.0
47.0
102.4
212.3
1.0
3.4
10.1
2.9
0.4
1.4
0.3
15.2
11.1
20.1
22
47
88
2.0
1.2
2016
1,10,238
8,258
1,70,142
-19,939
25,515
96,855
3,91,069
8,857
3,99,925
-3,26,232
73,693
-68,134
-3,94,366
74,332
-47,483
-57,039
-1,739
-31,930
-26,371
2,11,283
1,84,913
2017
75,566
36,653
1,79,050
-18,951
32,542
8,954
3,13,814
-11,822
3,01,992
-3,04,135
-2,143
-76,664
-3,80,799
46
1,16,583
-53,363
-1,212
62,053
-16,754
1,84,913
1,68,159
2018
90,914
39,542
2,15,536
-30,212
-64,337
23,333
2,74,776
-36,202
2,38,574
-3,50,486
-1,11,912
86,031
-2,64,456
0
75,183
-54,106
-960
20,117
-5,764
1,68,159
1,62,395
2019
-2,87,242
-4,413
2,35,906
-26,594
-72,123
64,994
-89,472
2,78,379
1,88,908
-3,52,363
-1,63,455
1,57,691
-1,94,672
0
1,59,302
-70,051
-947
88,304
82,540
1,62,395
2,44,934
2020
-1,19,752
-11,913
2,14,254
-17,489
50,636
1,25,105
2,40,841
25,488
2,66,329
-2,95,306
-28,976
-46,397
-3,41,702
38,888
81,318
-75,184
-568
44,453
-30,920
2,44,934
2,14,014
2021E
-32,835
26,825
2,36,127
-31,652
-1,20,621
778
78,620
-4,145
74,475
-2,47,247
-1,72,772
1,17,005
-1,30,241
26,026
0
-79,791
0
-53,764
-1,09,531
2,14,014
1,04,484
2022E
78,070
25,200
2,53,259
-13,419
91,427
274
4,34,810
0
4,34,810
-2,42,538
1,92,272
1,249
-2,41,289
0
0
-75,593
0
-75,593
1,17,928
1,04,484
2,22,411
2023E
1,14,799
21,571
2,77,311
-40,828
-1,341
366
3,71,878
0
3,71,878
-2,69,390
1,02,488
-1,122
-2,70,513
0
10,000
-68,192
-3,855
-62,047
39,318
2,22,411
2,61,730
23 February 2021
12
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
Explanation of Investment Rating
Investment Rating
Expected return (over 12-month)
BUY
>=15%
SELL
< - 10%
NEUTRAL
< - 10 % to 15%
UNDER REVIEW
Rating may undergo a change
NOT RATED
We have forward looking estimates for the stock but we refrain from assigning recommendation
*In case the recommendation given by the Research Analyst is inconsistent with the investment rating legend for a continuous period of 30 days, the Research Analyst shall within
following 30 days take appropriate measures to make the recommendation consistent with the investment rating legend.
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10 MOFSL has not engaged in market making activity for the subject company
23 February 2021
13
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
Tata Motors
********************************************************************************************************************************
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no.: L67190MH2005PLC153397.Correspondence Office Address: Palm Spring Centre, 2nd Floor, Palm Court Complex, New Link Road,
Malad(West), Mumbai- 400 064. Tel No: 022 7188 1000.
Registration Nos.: Motilal Oswal Financial Services Limited (MOFSL)*: INZ000158836(BSE/NSE/MCX/NCDEX); CDSL and NSDL: IN-DP-16-2015; Research Analyst:
INH000000412. AMFI: ARN - 146822; Investment Adviser: INA000007100; Insurance Corporate Agent: CA0579;PMS:INP000006712. Motilal Oswal Asset Management Company
Ltd. (MOAMC): PMS (Registration No.: INP000000670); PMS and Mutual Funds are offered through MOAMC which is group company of MOFSL. Motilal Oswal Wealth
Management Ltd. (MOWML): PMS (Registration No.: INP000004409) is offered through MOWML, which is a group company of MOFSL. Motilal Oswal Financial Services Limited is
a distributor of Mutual Funds, PMS, Fixed Deposit, Bond, NCDs,Insurance Products and IPOs.Real Estate is offered through Motilal Oswal Real Estate Investment Advisors II Pvt.
Ltd. which is a group company of MOFSL. Private Equity is offered through Motilal Oswal Private Equity Investment Advisors Pvt. Ltd which is a group company of MOFSL.
Research & Advisory services is backed by proper research. Please read the Risk Disclosure Document prescribed by the Stock Exchanges carefully before investing. There is no
assurance or guarantee of the returns. Investment in securities market is subject to market risk, read all the related documents carefully before investing. Details of Compliance
Officer: Name: Neeraj Agarwal, Email ID: na@motilaloswal.com, Contact No.:022-71881085.
* MOSL has been amalgamated with Motilal Oswal Financial Services Limited (MOFSL) w.e.f August 21, 2018 pursuant to order dated July 30, 2018 issued by Hon'ble National
Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench.
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