SECTOR: NBFC
Muthoot Finance
STOCK INFO.
BSE Sensex:19,765
S&P CNX:6,009
BLOOMBERG
MUTH IN
REUTERS CODE
MUTT.BO
(
Rs
CRORES)
04 January 2013
Initiating Coverage
Buy
Rs230
(Rs)
Y/E MARCH
NII (Rs Cr.)
OP (Rs Cr.)
NP (Rs Cr.)
EPS (Rs)
EPS Growth (%)
ABV/Share (Rs)
P/E (x)
P/ABV (x)
RoE (%)
RoA (%)
Div yld (%)
STOCK DATA
FY12
2,177
1,373
892
24
55
75
9.6
3.0
42
5.0
1.7
FY13E
2,518
1,569
1,022
27
15
98
8.4
2.4
31
4.4
2.0
FY14E
2,864
1,806
1,174
32
15
127
7.3
1.8
28
4.5
2.2
We recommend to BUY Muthoot Finance(MF) for a target price of
Rs350
with 12 months view.
INVESTMENT ARGUMENTS:
Indian Gold Loan Market - Huge opportunities:
Gold loan is an
"urgent and essential" loan for the consumer, who wants to
monetize his/her "unproductive" gold for productive use due to
lack of other quick funding opportunities (mean disbursement time
~15-30 mins for gold loans). Going forward, huge gold holding in
Indian household (~19000 tonnes, ~10% of world gold) coupled
with emotional attachment to not sell family gold will ensure
healthy growth in gold loans, which grew at CAGR of 47% during
FY07-12.
Recent changes, a positive step:
RBI constituted a committee in
April 2012 to review operations of gold loan NBFCs in the wake of
huge growth during FY07-12. Committee submitted its draft
recommendations, where it emphasized that there is a need for
encouraging gold loan NBFCs since they are doing socially useful
function of putting gold into more productive use. This report will
allay fears in the minds of investors about regulatory overreach to
curb and close the NBFC gold loan business. Although the growth
rate will moderate due to more competition from Banks but it will
continue to function as any lending business.
Market Leadership:
MF is the largest gold financing company in
India (Market Share 20% in FY12 vs 11% in FY07, Gold Loan AUM of
Rs23400
Cr at H1FY13), with the highest RoE in the industry at ~32%.
Market leadership with Pan India presence offers various
advantages in terms of scale and geographical diversification, which
will help in healthy and sustainable growth.
Valuations and View:
Muthoot Finance is trading at 2x FY14E ABV
and 7.3x FY14E EPS, which is reasonable considering healthy growth
prospects, high RoE (25%+) and low delinquencies. Other NBFCs
(Shriram City Union Finance & MMFSL) with similar return ratios of
~25% are trading at 0%-25% premium to MF. We believe, given the
removal of overhang on viability of business, better growth
potential than other lending businesses and security and liquidity
of the collateral (more than 60% LTV not allowed) will ensure stock
price growth in line with earnings growth. Recommend BUY with a
target price of
Rs350
(2.7x FY14E P/ABV and 11x FY14E EPS)
52-W High/Low Range (Rs)
Major Shareholders (as of Sep'12)
Promoter
Non Promoter Corp Holding
Public & Others
Average Daily Turnover(6 months)
Volume
Value (RsLac)
1/6/12 Month Rel. Performance (%)
1/6/12 Month Abs. Performance (%)
KEY FINANCIALS
Shares Outstanding (Cr)
Market Cap. (RsCr)
Market Cap. (US$ Mn)
Past 3 yrs NII Growth (%)
Past 3 yrs NP Growth (%)
Dividend Payout (%)
246/112
80.1
10.5
9.4
410,215
7.4
12/49/23
14/63/49
37.17
8549
1,566
61
65
19
Maximum Buy Price :
Rs
240
Rakesh Tarway
(rakesh.tarway@MotilalOswal.com); Tel: +91 22 30896679

Muthoot Finance
About the company
Muthoot Finance is the flagship company of the Muthoot Group and commenced
gold loan business in year 1939. Group started its retail loan business under the name
Muthoot Bankers, a partnership firm. Muthoot Finance Ltd was incorporated in 1997
and commenced business as NBFC in 2001. It is classified as a Systemically Important
- Non Deposit taking NBFC. It has Pan India presence with 3,853 branches spread
across 21 Indian states incl. NCR region and 4 union territories has 24,857 employees
CONCERNS:
Correction in gold prices:
A substantial and sudden correction in gold prices (30%+) in a short duration of time(2
to 4 months) will have negative impact on collateral value and thus delinquencies in
the business. Sustained lower gold prices will lead to lower AUM and lower business
growth.
Regulatory changes:
Any kind of regulatory change to contain source of funding from Banks and NCDs will
have a negative impact on margins. Committee has recommended interest rate cap
on gold NBFCs, which will impact margins. Our projections take into account a lower
margin. However, committee's comment that gold loan NBFCs should be encouraged
reinforces the belief that any regulatory change will be more to strengthen the long
term prospect of the business rather than detrimental to it.
VALUATION TABLE
VALUATIONS
Muthoot Finance
Manappuram
MMFSL
Shriram City
P/E
FY14E
7.28
6.03
12.81
9.18
P/ABV
FY14E
1.78
1.08
2.98
1.97
ROE
FY14E
27.4
19.0
24.6
24.5
EPS CAGR
FY12-14E
15%
0%
25%
34%
04 January 2013
2

Muthoot Finance
Financials and Valuation
Income statement
Y/E March
FY10
1,077
479
598
100
12
610
101
262
348
134
3
346
118
34
228
133
-
348
134
FY11
2,316
1,040
1,276
113
0
1,276
109
481
795
128
34
761
267
35
494
117
-
795
128
FY12
4,549
2,372
2,177
71
0
2,177
71
803
1,373
73
42
1,331
439
33
892
81
173
1,373
73
FY13E
5,569
3,051
2,518
16
0
2,518
16
949
1,569
14
44
1,525
503
33
1,022
15
153
1,569
14
(Rs Cr)
Rs
FY14E
6,333
3,470
2,864
14
0
2,864
14
1,057
1,806
15
54
1,753
578
33
1,174
15
176
1,806
15
Expect NII CAGR of
15%OVER FY 12-14
Interest Income
Interest Expenses
Net Interest Income
Change (%)
Non Interest Income
Net Income
Change (%)
Operating Expenses
Pre - Provision Profits
Change (%)
Provisions (excl tax)
PBT
Tax
Tax Rate (%)
Profit for Equity Sh
Change (%)
Equity Dividend (Incl tax)
Core (PPP*)
Change (%)
FY12-14 PAT CAGR of 15%
Balance Sheet
Y/E March
Equity Share Capital
Reserves & Surplus
Net Worth
Borrowings
Change (%)
Other Liabilities
FY10
301
284
585
5,281
67
-
5,865
7438
5,703
153
8
1
5,865
FY11
320
1,014
1,334
11,934
126
126
13,394
15868
11,715
189
8
1,484
13,394
FY12
372
2,554
2,926
19,376
62
269
22,571
24674
21,367
268
98
838
22,571
FY13E
372
3,382
3,754
19,988
3
269
24,011
25956
22,649
238
100
1,023
24,011
(Rs Cr)
Rs
FY14E
372
4,333
4,705
23,488
18
269
28,462
31618
28,311
238
100
(188)
28,462
Expect 13% loan CAGR over
FY12-14
Total Liabilities
Total AUM
Loans on Book
Fixed Assets
Investments
Net Current Assets
Total Assets
Ratio
Y/E March
Spread Analysis (%)
Avg. Yield on AUM
Avg. Cost of Funds
Spread
Profitability Ratios (%)
RoE
RoTA
Int. Expense/Int. Income
Efficiency Ratios (%)
Cost Income ratio
Emp. Cost / Operating Expenses
Loan Losses to Net income
Loan Losses to Advances
Tier1 CAR
Asset Quality
GNPA
NNPA
GNPA % to AUM
NNPA % to AUM
43.4%
44%
0.10%
0.01%
9.9
34
31
0.5
0.41
40.3%
43%
0.14%
0.02%
10.6
46
-
0.3
-
38.8%
49%
0.32%
0.03%
12.8
139
121
0.6
0.49
39.4%
50%
0.29%
0.03%
13.8
146
121
0.6
0.47
38.8%
51%
0.31%
0.03%
14.8
178
121
0.6
0.38
FY10
19.9%
8.7%
11.2
47.7
4.8
44
FY11
19.9%
8.9%
10.9
51.5
5.1
45
FY12
22.4%
11.7%
10.7
41.9
5.0
52
FY13E
22.0%
12.1%
9.9
30.4
4.5
55
FY14E
22.0%
12.1%
9.9
27.8
4.5
55
Asset quality to remain
stable
04 January 2013
3

Muthoot Finance
Valuation
Y/E March
Adjusted Book Value (
Rs
)
Change (%)
Price-ABV (x)
EPS (
Rs
)
Change (%)
Price-Earnings (x)
Dividend Per Share (
Rs
)
Dividend Yield (%)
FY10
18
-
-
8
-
-
-
-
FY11
38
109
-
15
104
-
-
-
FY12
75
99
3.0
24
55
9.6
4.0
1.7
FY13E
98
30
2.4
27
15
8.4
4.5
2.0
FY14E
127
30
1.8
32
15
7.3
5.0
2.2
Reasonable Valuations
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Muthoot Finance
No
No
No
No
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