Initiating Coverage | 4 May 2015
Sector: Aerospace
Dynamatic Technologies
Set for take-off
Atul Mehra
(Atul.Mehra@MotilalOswal.com);+91 22 3982 5417
Niket Shah
(Niket.Shah@MotilalOswal.com); +91 22 3982 5426

Dynamatic Technologies
Contents
Set for take-off!
............................................................................................................
2
About Dynamatic Technologies
...................................................................................
4
Aerospace – massive growth opportunity
..................................................................
6
Automotive – Foray into steel nickel turbocharger to drive growth, margins
........
12
Hydraulics – growth and margins to revive
...............................................................
16
EBITDA to post 27% CAGR over FY15-17
...................................................................
21
Valuation and view
....................................................................................................
24
Management
..............................................................................................................
26
Financials and valuations - Consolidated
..................................................................
27
Investors are advised to refer through disclosures made at the end of the Research Report.
4 May 2015
1
Motilal Oswal research is available on
www.motilaloswal.com/Institutional-Equities,
Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Factset and S&P Capital.

Dynamatic Technologies
Initiating Coverage | Sector: Aerospace
Dynamatic Technologies
BSE Sensex
27,011
S&P CNX
8,182
CMP: INR3,164
TP: INR4,000 (+26%)
Buy
Set for take-off!
Aerospace division to drive secular growth
Stock Info
Bloomberg
Equity Shares (m)
52-Week Range (INR)
1, 6, 12 Rel. Per (%)
M.Cap. (INR b)
M.Cap. (USD b)
AvgVal. INRm/Vol‘000
Free float (%)
DYTC IN
6.3
4,225/776
-17/64/273
20.1
0.3
33/13
48.9
Dynamatic Technologies (DYTC) manufactures precision engineering products
that find application in tractors, earth moving and material handling
equipment, automobiles, and aerospace. Initially an auto components and
hydraulics player, it has gained significant experience in aerospace and is on
track to tap the high growth potential of this sector. It derives 67% of its
revenues from the Automotive division, 19% from the Hydraulics division and
14% from the Aerospace division. It has units in India, Germany and the United
Kingdom.
Financial Snapshot (INR b)
Y/E March
2015E 2016E 2017E
Net Sales
16.7 18.0 20.7
EBITDA
1.5
1.9
2.4
Adj PAT
EPS (INR)
Gr. (%)
BV/Sh. (INR)
RoE (%)
RoCE (%)
P/E (x)
P/BV (x)
0.2
27.1
0.6
1.0
99.7 160.0
60.5
532
26.6
25.7
19.8
4.6
9.2 267.3
276
431
8.1
14.6
116.6
7.5
21.1
19.9
31.7
6.1
DYTC is India’s first private sector player to become a global tier-I supplier
to Airbus, Boeing and Bell, signifying the strength of its capabilities.
It commands a firm order book of USD984m against annual revenues of
~USD40m; its book-to-bill of 23x provides strong growth visibility.
We expect 143% EPS CAGR over FY15-17, led by 30% revenue CAGR in
Aerospace, and strong margin improvement in Autos and Hydraulics.
With massive opportunity in aerospace (~USD60b), strong growth visibility
(book-to-bill of 23x), improvement in return ratios (RoE to improve from
8.1% to 26.6% over FY15-17), we believe stock re-rating will continue.
Initiate coverage with Buy and a price target of INR4,000 (25x FY17E EPS).
Strong growth outlook for the global aerospace industry
Airbus predicts that air traffic will grow at 4.7% annually over the 20 years
(2013-2032), requiring more than 29,000 new and 10,000 replacement aircraft
valued at ~USD6t. This translates into an annual demand for ~2,000 aircraft,
with a value of USD300b. Aircraft assembly (building a hollow aircraft) is ~20%
of the aircraft cost, an opportunity of USD60b. This is the key target segment for
DYTC as well as other Indian aerospace vendors. We believe, as in the case of
auto components, India will eventually have strong capabilities in aircraft
assembly and will garner a larger market share in this USD60b global
opportunity.
Shareholding pattern (%)
As on
Dec-14 Sep-14 Dec-13
Promoter
51.1
53.8
55.3
DII
5.4
0.5
0.2
FII
16.8
18.0
26.0
Others
26.6
27.8
18.5
FII Includes depository receipts
Stock Performance (1-year)
Dynamatic Tech.
Sensex - Rebased
4,800
3,600
2,400
1,200
0
DYTC the pioneer in aerospace in India; with strong growth visibility
DYTC is the pioneer in the Indian private sector in manufacturing high precision
airframe structures and aerospace components. It has the largest infrastructure
in the Indian private sector, and possesses stringent regulatory approvals and
quality certifications that present significant barriers to entry. DYTC is the first in
the Indian private sector to become a global tier-I supplier to Airbus, Boeing and
Bell Helicopter. It has an order book of INR62b executable over the next ten
years, which against current revenues of INR2.7b translates into a book-to-bill
ratio of 23x. Led by strong growth visibility, we believe DYTC’s Aerospace
division will post 30% revenue CAGR over FY15-17.
2
4 May 2015

Dynamatic Technologies
Autos: Foray into steel nickel turbocharger to drive growth and margins
DYTC has developed castings for new generation steel nickel turbocharger, and
is among five players globally to have successfully developed this product. To
accommodate manufacturing of steel nickel turbocharger castings at German
facilities, the management plans to shift production of iron castings to its
Chennai facility, which has been certified by clients like BMW and VW. We
believe foray into steel nickel turbocharger and shift of iron castings
manufacturing from Germany to India are both crucial events, which can drive
significant margin expansion. We expect margins to improve from 5% to 7%
over FY15-17.
Hydraulics: Higher penetration of power steering in tractors, moving
from hydraulics to complete lift assembly to drive higher wallet share
DYTC commands 65% share of the organized market, with marquee clients like
Mahindra & Mahindra, Eicher, Punjab Tractors and John Deere. With current
arrangements of selling hydraulic pumps to clients, DYTL’s share of wallet stands
at INR1,200-3,000 per tractor, which costs INR600k-700k. However, with more
tractors getting manufactured with power steering (only 10-15% of tractors
currently have power steering), the opportunity size will expand 2x. A power
steering requires one more pump costing INR1,200-3,000. Additionally, DYTL is
looking at increasing its wallet share to INR20k-25k though foray into complete
lift assembly. Currently, majority of the revenues come from pure hydraulics,
and we believe product extensions could be relevant contributors over the
medium to long term.
Valuation and view
We expect 143% EPS CAGR over FY15-17, led by 30% revenue CAGR in
Aerospace, and strong margin expansion in Autos and Hydraulics. Given the
massive USD60b global opportunity in aerospace, strong growth visibility (book-
to-bill of 23x), improvement in return ratios (RoE to improve from 8.1% to 26.6%
over FY15-17), we expect stock re-rating to continue. We initiate coverage with
a
Buy
rating and a price target of INR4,000 (25x FY17E EPS).
4 May 2015
3

Dynamatic Technologies
About Dynamatic Technologies
Dynamatic Technologies (DYTC) manufactures precision engineering products that
find application in tractors, earth moving and material handling equipment,
automobiles and aerospace. It has units in India, Germany and the United Kingdom.
DYTC derives revenues primarily through three segments: Hydraulic Precision
Engineering (tractors and earth moving equipment), Auto Components and
Aerospace. Operations of these divisions are supported by a foundry unit (Chennai)
that manufactures castings, a key raw material, and a wind farm that caters to the
power requirements of the automotive division.
Exhibit 1: Business structure
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 2: Revenue mix (segment-wise; FY14)
Aerospace,
14%
Hydraulics,
19%
Exhibit 3: EBITDA mix (segment-wise; FY14)
Hydraulics,
26%
Aerospace,
43%
Auto, 67%
Auto, 30%
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
4

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 4: Vertically integrated business model
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 5: Key milestones
1970-89
1973
Incorporation of Dynamatic
Hydraulics Limited
1974
Dynamatic enters into a
Technical Collaboration with
DOWTY Hydraulic Units Ltd,
U.K., for the manufacture of
hydraulic elements
1990-99
1991
Dynamatic R&D Center
established in Bangalore,
India
1992
Dynamatic Hydraulics re-
branded as Dynamatic
Technologies Limited
1995
Dynametal, Aluminum
Foundry, established at
Bangalore, India
Dynamatic Aerospace
established at Bangalore,
India
1998
JKM Daerim® Automotive
Ltd. established at Chennai,
India Dynametal expanded
& moved to Chennai, India
2000-07
2000
Powermetric® Design
Laboratory established
2005
JKM Global Pte established in
Singapore
Dynamatic sets up largest
Aerospace facility in Indian
Private Sector
2007
Acquisition of manufacturing
facilities of Sauer Danfoss
Limited, UK, at Swindon
through Dynamatic Limited,
UK
Dynamatic sets up JKM
Science Center, a state-of-
the-art design, engineering
and R&D facility.
JKM Daerim® sets up second
manufacturing facility at
Chennai, India
Dynamatic buys out minority
stake in JKM Dae Rim.
Automotive Limited. The
subsequently merged
automotive unit was
rebranded as JKM
Automotive™
2008-14
2008
2008 Acquisition of JKM
Wind Farm, Coimbatore,
India Acquisition of Oldland
CNC, Bristol, UK Dynamatic
sets up ‘Prana’, a modern
facility for manufacturing of
Airbus A320 Flap Track
Beams
2010
Dynamatic inks agreement
with Govt. of Karnataka for
Aerospace Facility at
Devanahalli, India Dynamatic
Homeland Security
established
2011
Acquisition of Eisenwerk Erla
GmbH, Germany, & Sanmar
Ferrotech Ltd.
2012
KIADB allots 27 acres to
Dynamatic at the Devanahalli
Aerospace Park, Bangalore,
for Aeronautic
Manufacturing Facility
2013
Decentralisation of Indian
Hydraulics Operations into
Two Main Manufacturing
Units &Two Ancilliary Units.
Expansion of Aerospace
Facilities in India and UK
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
5

Dynamatic Technologies
Aerospace – massive growth opportunity
Firm order book of USD984m provides strong growth visibility
DYTC is the pioneer in the Indian private sector in manufacturing high precision
airframe structures and aerospace components.
It is the first in the Indian private sector to become a global tier-I supplier to Airbus,
Boeing and Bell Helicopter, which signifies the strength of its capabilities.
With a firm order book of USD984m against revenues of ~USD40m (book to bill of
23x), we believe DYTC can significantly grow its Aerospace division over coming years.
We expect 30% revenue CAGR and 23% EBITDA CAGR in this division over FY15-17.
About DYTC’s Aerospace division
The Aerospace & Defense division is engaged in the production of airframe
structures and precision aerospace components. DYTC assembles flap track beams
for the Airbus single aisle A-320 family of aircraft on a single source basis and is the
first private sector company in India to manufacture a functional aero-structure for
a major commercial jet. This division operates through facilities across India
(Bangalore, Chennai, Coimbatore and Nasik), the UK (Swindon and Bristol) and
Germany (Schwarzenberg). Operations of the division are supported by two captive
aluminum and iron foundries located in Chennai.
Exhibit 6: Aerospace India
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 7: Aerospace India
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
6

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 8: Aerospace UK
Source: Company, MOSL
Strong growth outlook for the global aerospace industry
Airbus predicts that air traffic will grow 4.7 per cent annually over 20 years (2013-
2032), requiring more than 29,000 new passenger and freight aircraft. Some 10,400
planes will replace existing aircraft, which means that the worldwide fleet will
double to around 36,500 aircraft by 2032. Combined demand of new and
replacement aircraft translates into an opportunity of ~USD6t. This translates into
an annual demand of ~2,000 aircrafts with value of USD300b.
According to Airbus, Asia-Pacific will lead the world in traffic by 2032, overtaking
Europe and North America. Today a fifth of the population in emerging markets take
a flight annually, but by 2032 this will rise to two thirds as global passenger numbers
more than double to 6.7b.
Exhibit 9: Growth outlook for the aerospace industry
Source: Industry, MOSL
4 May 2015
7

Dynamatic Technologies
Aircraft assembly is the key target segment for the DYTC
In the value chain of the aerospace manufacturing industry, most of the crucial
elements like design and component manufacturing lie with OEMs and key
component manufacturers. Aircraft assembly which basically means building a
hollow aircraft is ~20% of the aircraft cost, an opportunity of USD60b. This is the key
target segment for DYTC as well as other Indian aerospace vendors. Management
believes that as in the case of auto components, India has strong capabilities in the
as far as manufacturing of aircraft assembly goes. Maturing to the avionics level
requires significant R&D capabilities as well as investments, making it a difficult and
time consuming process for Indian players.
Exhibit 10: Value chain of the aerospace industry
Source: Company, MOSL
Aerospace & Defense,
Key Customers
Airbus
GKN Aerospace
Spirit AeroSystems
Northrop Grumman
Boeing
Dassault Aviation
DYTC the pioneer in aerospace in India
DYTC is the pioneer in the Indian private sector in manufacturing high precision
airframe structures and aerospace components. It has the largest infrastructure in
the Indian private sector, and possesses stringent regulatory approvals and quality
certifications that present significant barriers to entry. DYTC started this business 20
years ago and over the years has developed strong partnerships with the Ministry of
Defense (MoD) and agencies of national importance like DRDO and HAL.
Given that an airplane has to sustain itself under extreme climatic conditions (at
height of 20k feet it could freeze while at a temperature of 50 degrees in a desert it
could melt), each and every part of the aircraft has to be of a special material along
with manufacturing processes being highly stringent given the criticality of every
component. Thus, manufacturing prowess, past track record are key elements that
OEMs consider before awarding a contract to vendors. DYTC with its strong record,
earlier as a vendor to HAL (supplier of aero structure for the Sukhoi fighter plane) as
well as working with Spirit as a Tier 2 supplier (supplier of Flap Track Beams for
Airbus A320), is well placed in our view to capture market share in future orders.
4 May 2015
8

Dynamatic Technologies
DYTC is India’s only private player which is Tier 1 to Airbus, Bell and Boeing
DYTC has been producing flap track beam assemblies for the Airbus single aisle
(A320) aircraft family on a global single source basis since 2008 as a tier-II supplier.
Recently, DYTC won a contract from Airbus to supply flap track beam assemblies for
the Airbus long range aircraft (A330 family) variants. DYTC thus became the first in
the Indian private sector to become a global tier-I supplier to Airbus. Similarly, DYTC
also became Tier 1 supplier to Boeing and Bell Helicopter. Given the long gestation
period involved in developing relationships, we believe DYTC has just scratched the
surface as a Tier 1 supplier and as far as new orders go.
Strong order book provides high revenue visibility
DYTC has a strong order book amounting to INR62b executable over a period of next
ten years as against current revenues of INR2.7b translating into a book to bill ratio
of 23x, providing strong revenue growth visibility.
Exhibit 11: Strong order book totaling USD 984m
Customer
Airbus (Supply of FTBs for A330s)
Bell (Bell 407 airframe cabin assembly)
Spirit (Supply of FTBs for A320s)
Boeing (Ramp/pylon parts for Chinook CH-47)
GKN
HAL
Total
USD (m)
250
243
175
150
150
16
984
INR (b)
16
15
11
9
9
1
62
Proportion (%)
25
25
18
15
15
2
100
Source: Company, MOSL
Offset clause holds promise, but no near-term revenue visibility
DYTC registered itself under the offset clause (companies receiving defense-related
contracts have to reinvest ~30% of the contract in India) in April 2010. It has signed
agreements for offset partnership in India with clients like Boeing, Lockheed Martin
and Northrop Grumman. Since the introduction of the offset clause, the Ministry of
Defence (MoD) has concluded 16 offset contracts worth INR4.3b with various
vendors. The company expects offset business worth INR24b to flow into the
defense, civil aerospace and internal security sectors over the next decade. In the
past five years, DYTC has received orders worth INR61.7m only under the offset
clause. We do not expect the offset clause to benefit DYTC in the next two years.
However, if more orders come to India, DYTC stands to benefit owing to its track
record of servicing clients such as Airbus, Boeing and Bell Helicopter.
New advanced aerospace facility to put necessary infrastructure in place
DYTC plans to shift its Aerospace operations from Peenya, Bengaluru to a place in
proximity to the planned aero SEZ (near Bengaluru airport), where it has bought
27.5 acres of land. It is likely to start construction for the new facility in the next 2-3
years. This will provide easy access to its prospective clients and will also help in
developing capabilities in large aero-structural assemblies, composites and complex
engineering, which requires large space.
4 May 2015
9

Dynamatic Technologies
Large multi-year opportunity; Competition unlikely to be a concern
Given the size of the opportunity in aircraft assembly (~USD60b), and current size of
DYTC’s aerospace business (USD40m), we believe emerging competition from large
corporate groups in India like Tata’s, Adani’s, Ambani’s, Kalyani’s will not be a
concern, as there will be enough room for growth for all players.
Expect Aerospace division to report strong 30% revenue CAGR
We expect 30% CAGR in the Aerospace division. However, we expect margins to
decline 300bp to 23% as proportion of revenues from non-Spirit orders increases.
Thus, we expect EBITDA to post 23% CAGR over FY15-17.
Unlike rest of the clients, Spirit provides the raw materials for the orders, hence only
the value of job work done is recognized as revenues (which results in higher
percentage margin). In FY14, Spirit contributed 60% to revenues, which we expect to
scale down to ~20% over FY15-17, thus resulting in decline in Indian division’s
EBITDA margins from 48% in FY14 to 30% in FY17.
Exhibit 12: Aerospace revenues to post 30% CAGR over FY15-17 (INR m)
India
UK
2,123
1,633
1,067
657
FY13
1,314
919
FY14
1,485
1,232
FY15E
1,848
2,495
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 13: Revenue mix, Aerospace India (FY14, %)
Others, 6
HAL, 6
Spirit - Flap Track
Beams, 60
Boeing, 27
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
10

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 14: Aerospace EBITDA to post 23% CAGR over FY15-17 (INR m)
India
UK
318
245
285
297
FY13
235
437
223
481
647
749
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 15: Aerospace EBITDA margins to decline 300bp over FY15-17 (%)
India
45
27
18
15
15
48
39
35
30
15
UK
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
11

Dynamatic Technologies
Automotive – Foray into steel nickel turbocharger,
substitution of manufacturing; to drive growth, margins
Expect 35% EBITDA CAGR over FY15-17
In Germany, DYTC is a preferred supplier of precision, complex metallurgical products
for automotive engines and turbochargers to leading global automotive OEMs
including Audi, BMW, Borg Warner, Volkswagen and Daimler.
It commands a market share of over 12.5% in the global petrol turbocharger market.
We believe foray into steel nickel turbocharger market as well substitution of iron
castings manufacturing from Germany to India will drive margins expansion from 5%
to 7% over FY15-17, driving 35% EBITDA CAGR.
About DYTC’s Automotive division
DYTC manufactures ferrous and non-ferrous critical engine and transmission
components for the automobile industry. Some of these products include
turbocharger parts, water pumps, oil pumps, exhaust manifold and transmission
parts. The products are manufactured at facilities located at Chennai, India and
Schwarzenberg, Germany. DYTC supplies to major OEMs in India and across the
globe like Audi, BMW, Volkswagen and Hyundai.
Exhibit 16: Automotive operations, India
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
12

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 17: Automotive operations, Germany
Source: Company, MOSL
Automotive &
Metallurgy, India
Key Customers
Volkswagen
Man SE
BMW
Daimler AG
Hyundai Motor Company
Mando Corporation
Honeywell Garrett
Tata Motors
Ford Motor Company
Cummins
Renault–Nissan
Hyundai business facing margin pressures, client diversification key
DYTC started with its Indian automotive business as a JV in the year 2000 with
Daerim Enterprise Co (Korea) to supply engine-critical auto components to Hyundai
India. DYTC acquired the JV partner’s stake in CY08, thereby taking its stake in this
business to 100%. Initially, DYTC used to manufacture products like exhaust
manifold (value of INR1,500 per car) and intake manifold for Hyundai. DYTC
procures special grade raw material from Korea as per Hyundai’s requirements, and
castings from local manufactures. Since exhaust manifold is part of engine overhaul,
it does have a replacement market; hence DYTC has 100% OEM sales.
Over the past few years, led by INR depreciation, raw material costs have escalated
substantially for Hyundai business, while at the same time Hyundai has not rendered
commensurate price increase (for maintaining its own competitiveness), thus driving
this segment into losses. With a view to improve profitability, DYTC has been
diversifying its clientele in this segment, and has over the last two years reduced its
dependence on Hyundai from 85% in FY13 to 50% in FY15. Over this period it has
ramped up clients like Honeywell which now contribute 25% to revenues, as well as
newer clients like Daimler, Tata Motors, Ford, etc which together contribute 25% to
revenues. Going forward, DYTC aims to focus more on these clients for new and
value-added products. Client diversification and improvement in capacity utilization
from the current 65% should drive 7% revenue CAGR and margin expansion from -
5% to +2% over FY15-17.
Exhibit 18: Focused on reducing dependence on largest client
Daimler, Tata
Motors, Ford, etc,
25%
Hyundai, 50%
Honeywell, 25%
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
13

Dynamatic Technologies
Automotive &
Metallurgy, Germany
Key Customers
IHI Charging Systems International
Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems
Volkswagen
BorgWarner Turbo & Emissi
Vögele
Man SE
BMW
Mercedes-Benz
Audi
Voith
Daimler AG
Strong market share in global turbocharger market
In Germany, DYTC supplies components for turbochargers to leading global
automotive players like IHI, Audi, BMW, Borg Warner Turbo Emission Systems,
Volkswagen and Daimler. OEMs account for 90% of sales, with top-5 customers
contributing over 80% to revenues. IHI Charging Systems alone contributes 50% to
this division’s revenues. In terms of products, turbochargers constitute a dominant
90% of total revenues. It has one of the finest foundries in Europe, manufacturing
ferrous and special alloy castings for the auto industry.
Products include turbine housings, exhaust manifolds, and other automotive
castings. It specializes in high-grade alloys such as silicon molybdenum (SiMo), high
nickel (Ni-Resist), and heat resistant steel, and in core-making technology of
turbocharger castings. Given expertise in high-grade alloys, average selling price in
Germany stands at INR400/kg, as against INR140/kg to Hyundai India. It has a
market share of over 12.5% in the global petrol turbocharger market.
Exhibit 20: Turbochargers form ~90% of sales
Others,
10
Exhibit 19: OEMs form ~90% of sales
Replace-
ment, 10
OEMs, 90
Source: Company, MOSL
Turbo-
charger, 90
Source: Company, MOSL
Foray into steel nickel turbocharger to drive growth and margins
DYTC has developed castings for new generation steel nickel turbocharger, and is
one amongst five players globally who have successfully developed this product.
Thus, management targets to manufacture this new product from the
manufacturing facilities in Germany, and expects the product to clock revenues to
the tune of INR5b over the next 3 years. DYTC has already delivered a trial order
amounting to INR100m during FY15. In order to accommodate manufacturing of
steel nickel turbocharger castings at German facilities, management plans to shift
production of the existing iron castings to its Chennai facility. The Chennai facility is
the process of being certified by clients, and in FY15 it has been certified by some of
the clients like BMW and VW.
We believe foray into steel nickel turbocharger market as well substitution of iron
castings manufacturing from Germany to India, are key both crucial events which
can drive significant improvement in segment margins. We expect margins to
improve from the current level of 6% to 8% over FY15-17.
4 May 2015
14

Dynamatic Technologies
Auto business to post 7% revenue CAGR, margins set to expand
We expect 7% CAGR in the automotive division. We expect margins in India
operations to improve from -4% to 2% over FY15-17 led by client diversification
initiatives by the management. Similarly, we expect margins for German operations
to expand from 6% to 8%, driving 35% EBITDA CAGR over FY15-17.
Exhibit 21: Auto revenues to post 7% CAGR over FY15-17 (INR m)
India
Germany
7,642
8,822
9,440
9,912
10,903
2,354
FY13
1,762
FY14
1,604
FY15E
1,604
FY16E
1,844
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 22: Auto EBITDA margins to improve over FY15-17 (%)
6
6
India
Germany
6
0
7
2
8
-4
-5
FY13
FY14
-4
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 23: Auto EBITDA to post 35% CAGR over FY15-17 (INR m)
India
Germany
464
(83)
FY13
561
(87)
FY14
566
(64)
FY15E
694
-
FY16E
872
37
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
15

Dynamatic Technologies
Hydraulics – growth and margins to revive
Key drivers: Higher penetration of power steering, foray into lift assembly
DYTC is the market leader in aluminum hydraulic gear pumps used in tractors in India;
these constitute ~80% of its revenues. The construction segment and industrial pumps
account for the balance 20% of revenues.
It commands 65% share of the organized market in India, with 80% of its revenues
coming from OEMs and the balance 20% from the replacement market.
We expect 6% CAGR in the Hydraulics division over FY15-17. Margins should expand
from 11% to 14%, led by higher utilization and operating leverage.
About DYTC’s Hydraulics business
DYTC manufactures an extensive range of Hydraulic Gear Pumps in Cast Iron and
Aluminum that find application in Agricultural Equipment, Construction Equipment,
Material Handling Equipment, Mining and Drilling Equipment and in Marine
applications. Products are manufactured at facilities located in Bangalore, India and
Swindon, UK. DYTC is a dominant player in the Indian hydraulics market and
command 65% market share in India. Key customers include players like Mahindra,
Eicher, Punjab Tractors, John Deere, CNH, Claas, Agco and Deutz-Fahr.
Exhibit 24: Hydraulics operations, India
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
16

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 25: Hydraulics operations, UK
Source: Company, MOSL
Hydraulics business,
India – key customers
Key Customers
Mahindra & Mahindra Limited
John Deere
SAME Deutz-Fahr
New Holland
Eicher Motors
Cummins India Limited
Escorts
Tractors And Farm Equipment
Limited (TAFE)
Caterpillar Inc
CNH
Voltas
Force Motors Ltd.
AGCO
Dominant presence in Indian hydraulics market
DYTC is the market leader in aluminum hydraulic gear pumps used in tractors in
India; these constitute ~80% of its revenues. The construction and industrial
segments segment account for 20% of revenues. DYTC commands 65% share of the
organized market, with marquee clients like Mahindra & Mahindra, Eicher, Punjab
Tractors and John Deere. In the domestic market, it derives 80% of its revenues
from OEMs, with the balance 20% from the replacement market.
Exhibit 26: Revenue mix in Hydraulics, India
Industrial, 5%
Construction, 15%
Agriculture, 80%
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 27: Revenue mix in Hydraulics, India
Replacement, 20%
OEM, 80%
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
17

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 28: Key customers in Hydraulics, India (%)
Eicher
Tractors, 6
Cummins, 7
Newholland Fiat
India, 7
Same Deutz-Fahr
India, 9
John Deere
, 13
Mahindra &
Mahindra, 22
Source: Company, MOSL
Others, 35
Exhibit 29: Key products in Hydraulics, India (%)
Special products, 5
Water pumps, 5
Hand pumps, 5
Valves, 13
Others, 4
Single pumps, 48
Tandem
pumps, 20
Source: Company, MOSL
Early partnering with OEMs drives dominant market share
DYTC’s key edge lies in partnering with the OEM at the R&D level right at the stage
of a new model conceptualization. DYTC with the help off its UK R&D facility builds
customized hydraulics for OEMs and tests it with 50,000 hours of trial run, ensuring
high level of precision. Once approved, it becomes the core supplier to the OEM for
that model. Given high value-addition by DYTL right from the conceptualization
stage, along with over 2 decades of leadership in the hydraulics business, DYTL
commands a dominant 65% market share in the OEM tractors segment.
Higher penetration of power steering in tractors; moving from mere
hydraulics to complete lift assembly could drive higher wallet share
With current arrangements of selling hydraulic pumps to clients, DYTL’s share of
wallet stands at INR1200-INR3000 per tractor which costs INR6lakhs-INR7lakhs.
However, with more tractors now getting manufactured with power steering (only
10-15% of tractors currently have power steering enabled), this will expand
opportunity size 2x as power steering will require one more pump costing INR1200-
INR3000. Additionally, DYTL is looking at increasing its wallet share to INR20,000-
INR25,000 though foray into complete lift assembly which will include pumps, walls,
castings, integrator, etc. Even as percentage margin would remain same, potential
tenfold increase in revenue per tractor can substantially scale up this business.
Currently, majority of the revenues come from pure hydraulics, and product
extension would only be a relevant contributor over the medium to long term.
4 May 2015
18

Dynamatic Technologies
Focus on replacement market could drive margins higher
Even as DYTL commands a dominant 65% market share in the OEM market, it has a
minimal market share in the replacement market. Replacement market is twice the
size of the OEM market with a typical replacement cycle of 5 years for hydraulics in
a tractor (4 times in the lifecycle of 20 years of a tractor). DYTL with its popular
brand ‘Dowty Pumps’ commands 2x margins in the replacement market (24% as
against 12% with blended margins at 15%). The replacement market is currently
dominated by the unorganized players which sell spurious products at cheap prices.
Going forward, management plans to increase its focus on the replacement market
which can improve segment margins.
Near term outlook subdued in FY16 due to weak tractor sales
DYTC’s Hydraulics operations in India operate at 80% capacity utilization. Given
weak tractor sales, DYTL’s hydraulic revenues in India have been flat over the FY12-
15. Going forward, we expect improvement in tractor sales in FY17 which along with
higher wallet share per tractor can drive higher growth for this segment. We expect
India hydraulics revenues to post 7% CAGR over FY15-17.
Hydraulics business,
UK – key customers
Key Customers
John Deere
Muncie® Power Products
Alexander Dennis
White House Products Ltd
CNH
Termhope Limited – UK Distributor
UK hydraulics – focus is on increasing higher OEM share
In 2007, DYTC acquired Sauer-Danfoss’ UK Hydraulics division (acquisition cost of
USD10m; revenues of USD20m in FY08), engaged in engineering and manufacturing
of hydraulic pumps. Given the lack of focus of the previous owner, the company
stopped participating in new OEM programs, thus resulting in a revenue mix
strongly in favor of the replacement market at 75%. Post acquisition, DYTC re-began
its efforts on the OEM front with John Deere for one of its upcoming model.
Management believes increasing contribution from OEMs will be crucial in better
performance at the replacement market, hence looks forward to higher associations
with OEMs going forward.
Expect Hydraulics division to report modest growth; margin revival likely
We expect 6% CAGR in the Hydraulics division over FY15-17. Margins should expand
from 11% to 14%, led by growth recovery and higher operating leverage.
Exhibit 30: Hydraulics revenues to post 6% CAGR over FY15-17 (INR m)
India
1,414
1,160
UK
1,160
1,252
1,284
1,591
1,684
1,785
1,874
2,062
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
19

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 31: Hydraulics EBITDA margins to improve over FY15-17 (%)
17
18
India
15
UK
16
18
8
1
FY13
FY14
FY15E
6
7
8
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 32: Hydraulics EBITDA to post 18% CAGR over FY15-17 (INR m)
India
UK
100
70
268
81
300
371
107
17
278
306
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
20

Dynamatic Technologies
EBITDA to post 27% CAGR over FY15-17
Drivers: Strong growth in aerospace, margin revival in auto and hydraulics
We expect revenue to grow at a CAGR of 11% over FY15-17, led by 30% CAGR in the
Aerospace business, 7% CAGR in Automotive and 6% CAGR in Hydraulics business.
Revenue mix is likely to improve in favor of the high-margin Aerospace business.
We estimate 27% EBITDA CAGR over FY15-17. Margins should expand 270bp to 11.7%,
driven by higher contribution from the high margin Aerospace business.
We expect PAT to grow from INR0.2b to INR1.0b over FY15-17.
Led by better asset utilization, we expect return ratios to improve, with RoCE at 25.7%
and RoE at 26.6% for FY17.
Expect revenue CAGR of 11% over FY15-17
We expect revenue to grow at a CAGR of 11% over FY15-17, led by 30% CAGR in the
Aerospace business, 7% CAGR in the Automotive and 6% CAGR in Hydraulics
businesses. Revenue mix is likely to improve in favor of the high-margin Aerospace
business, which would contribute 22% to revenues in FY17.
Exhibit 33: Revenue to post 11% CAGR over FY15-17 (INR m)
20,679
15,085
14,521
15,875
16,705
18,031
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 34: Revenue mix to improve in favor of Aerospace (%)
Hydraulics
12
68
14
67
Auto
16
66
Aerospace
19
22
64
17
FY16E
62
16
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
20
FY13
19
FY14
18
FY15E
4 May 2015
21

Dynamatic Technologies
EBITDA to post 27% CAGR over FY15-17
We expect EBITDA to post 27% CAGR over FY15-17. Margins should expand 270bp
to 11.7%, driven by higher contribution from the high margin Aerospace business
and margin expansion in the automotive and hydraulic divisions.
Exhibit 35: EBITDA to clock 27% CAGR over FY15-17
EBITDA (INR m)
9.5
10.4
Margin (%)
10.5
9.0
11.7
9.3
1,401
FY12
1,378
FY13
1,647
FY14
1,511
FY15E
1,901
FY16E
2,429
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 36: EBITDA mix to remain largely stable (%)
Hydraulics
Auto
Aerospace
46
43
46
45
44
30
23
FY13
30
26
FY14
33
22
FY15E
35
19
FY16E
37
19
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
PAT to post significant growth over FY15-17
We expect PAT to grow significantly over FY15-17, from INR0.2b to INR1.0b.
Exhibit 37: PAT (INR m)
1,008
628
246
(119)
138
171
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: MOSL
4 May 2015
22

Dynamatic Technologies
Operating cash flows and free cash flows to remain strong
We expect operating and free cash flows to remain strong over FY15-17, enabling
debt retirement. We build in annual capex at INR0.5b over FY15-17.
Exhibit 38: Operating cash flow to remain strong (INR m)
2,389
1,741
1,281
1,076
1,303
1,545
(218)
Exhibit 39: Robust free cash generation (INR m)
1,795
1,634
1,136
790
1,019
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
Debt-to-equity to decline to 0.8x
Led by higher free cash generation, we expect debt-equity to decline to 0.8x in FY17.
Exhibit 40: Debt-equity (x)
5.1
4.6
3.6
1.6
1.2
0.8
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: MOSL
Return ratios to improve
Led by better asset utilization, we expect return ratios to improve. We estimate
RoCE at 25.7% and RoE at 26.6% for FY17.
Exhibit 41: RoCE (%)
25.7
19.9
15.6
11.5
16.7
14.6
16.7
9.6
8.1
21.1
Exhibit 42: RoE (%)
26.6
(8.7)
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15E
FY16E
FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
23

Dynamatic Technologies
Valuation and view
Target price of INR4,000 implies 26% upside
We believe DYTC is well placed to capture the large global opportunity in the
Aerospace business on the back of its strong execution track record and global tier-I
status with reputed OEMs like Airbus, Boeing and Bell Helicopter. With a firm order
book of USD984m against revenues of ~USD40m, we believe DYTC can significantly
grow its Aerospace division over the coming years.
We expect 143% EPS CAGR over FY15-17 led by 30% revenue CAGR in aerospace
division, strong margin improvement in autos and hydraulics. With massive
opportunity in aerospace (~USD60b), strong growth visibility (Book to bill of 23x),
improvement in return ratios (RoE to improve from 8.1% to 26.6% over FY15-17), we
believe re-rating in the stock will continue. Initiate coverage with
‘Buy’
with a price
target of INR4,000 (25x FY17 EPS).
Exhibit 43: DYTC P/E band (x)
P/E (x)
74
59
45
30
15
0
5 Yrs Avg(x)
Negative
Earnings
Cycle
Exhibit 44: DYTC P/B band (x)
10 Yrs Avg(x)
Negative
Earnings
Cycle
P/B (x)
18.0
13.5
32.8
9.0
4.5
0.0
5 Yrs Avg(x)
10 Yrs Avg(x)
31.9
30.4
5.3
3.5
6.4
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 45: DYTC EV/EBITDA (x)
40
32
24
16
8
0
2.5
9.9
10.9
13.2
EV/EBDITA(x)
Peak(x)
Avg(x)
30.5
Median(x)
Min(x)
Source: Company, MOSL
4 May 2015
24

Dynamatic Technologies
Exhibit 46: Assumption sheet
Assumptions
Hydraulics
Auto
Aerospace
Total Revenues (INR m)
Hydraulics
Auto
Aerospace
Total Revenue Growth (%)
Hydraulics
Auto
Aerospace
Total Revenue Mix (%)
20%
68%
12%
100%
FY13
2,875
9,996
1,724
14,595
FY14
3,098
10,585
2,233
15,916
8%
6%
30%
9%
19%
67%
14%
100%
FY15E
2,945
11,044
2,717
16,705
-5%
4%
22%
5%
18%
66%
16%
100%
FY16E
3,034
11,516
3,481
18,031
3%
4%
28%
8%
17%
64%
19%
FY17E
3,314
12,747
4,618
20,679
9%
11%
33%
15%
16%
62%
22%
100%
100%
Source: Company, MOSL
Risks and concerns
Moderate bargaining power with OEMs
DYTC has majority of its revenues coming from large global OEMs in the all its three
divisions – automotive, hydraulics and aerospace. Given large size of the OEMs as
against DYTC, we believe DYTC will have moderate bargaining power with them.
Exposed to global demand patterns
Given high exposure to export markets, DYTC will be exposed to global economic
cycles, which can impact demand patterns in the near term.
4 May 2015
25

Dynamatic Technologies
Management
Mr Vijai Kapur, Chairman
Mr Vijai Kapur, aged 83, was formerly the Deputy Managing Director of GKW
Limited and the past President of AIEI (now called CII). He has been the Director of
the company since 1992 and possesses rich business and managerial experience. As
the Chairman of the Board, he is responsible for all Board matters.
Mr Udayant Malhoutra, Managing Director and CEO
Mr Udayant Malhoutra, aged 48, is an industrialist and the promoter of the
company. He joined the company in 1986 and was inducted as an Executive Director
and into the Board of Directors in 1989. He is currently designated as the CEO &
Managing Director of the company.
Mr Hanuman Sharma, CFO
Mr Hanuman Sharma is a Chartered Accountant and has over 16 years of experience
in the automotive industry. He serves as the CFO of the company.
Mr PS Ramesh, COO, Hydraulics division
Mr PS Ramesh is the Chief Operating Officer of the Hydraulics division and has been
with the company since 1999. He is a Mechanical Engineer from IIT, Madras. He was
with the quality assurance group of HAL for over two decades.
Mr Uppili S, Executive Director, Automotive division
Mr Uppili S is the Executive Director for the Automotive division. He has about 26
years of experience in the industry. He has earlier worked with Igrashi Motors India
Limited as Chief of Operations.
Mr G Parasurami Reddy, COO, Aerospace division
Mr G Parasurami Reddy is the COO of the Aerospace division. He is a Mechanical
Engineer with a post graduate degree in Machine Design from the Indian Institute of
Science, Bengaluru. He has worked with HAL since 1968 and was involved with the
development of some of India’s major aircraft including Kiran MK II, Ajeet Trainer
and HJT 34.
4 May 2015
26

Dynamatic Technologies
Financials and valuations - Consolidated
Income Statement
Y/E March
Total Income from Operations
Change (%)
Total Expenditure
% of Sales
EBITDA
Margin (%)
Depreciation
EBIT
Int. and Finance Charges
Other Income
PBT bef. EO Exp.
EO Items
PBT after EO Exp.
Current Tax
Deferred Tax
Tax Rate (%)
Reported PAT
Adjusted PAT
Change (%)
Margin (%)
FY10
4,399
7.7
3,819
86.8
580
13.2
225
355
249
53
158
0
158
32
21
33.5
105
105
-322.2
2.4
FY11
5,013
14.0
4,209
84.0
804
16.0
250
554
275
24
303
0
303
57
30
28.5
217
217
106.3
4.3
FY12
15,085
200.9
13,684
90.7
1,401
9.3
434
967
715
100
352
0
352
139
-33
30.0
246
246
13.7
1.6
FY13
14,521
-3.7
13,143
90.5
1,378
9.5
464
914
846
55
123
0
123
112
130
196.8
-119
-119
-148.3
-0.8
FY14
15,875
9.3
14,228
89.6
1,647
10.4
513
1,135
1,030
154
258
0
258
89
31
46.6
138
138
-215.6
0.9
FY15E
16,705
5.2
15,194
91.0
1,511
9.0
498
1,013
790
62
285
-191
476
190
0
40.0
285
171
24.2
1.0
(INR Million)
FY16E
18,031
7.9
16,130
89.5
1,901
10.5
505
1,396
524
65
937
0
937
309
0
33.0
628
628
267.3
3.5
FY17E
20,679
14.7
18,251
88.3
2,429
11.7
529
1,900
464
68
1,504
0
1,504
496
0
33.0
1,008
1,008
60.5
4.9
Consolidated - Balance Sheet
Y/E March
Equity Share Capital
Equity Share Warrants
Total Reserves
Net Worth
Minority Interest
Deferred Liabilities
Total Loans
Capital Employed
Gross Block
Less: Accum. Deprn.
Net Fixed Assets
Capital WIP
Curr. Assets, Loans&Adv.
Inventory
Account Receivables
Cash and Bank Balance
Loans and Advances
Curr. Liability & Prov.
Account Payables
Provisions
Net Current Assets
Deferred Tax assets
Misc Expenditure
Appl. of Funds
E: MOSL Estimates
FY10
54
0
1,153
1,207
0
255
2,526
3,987
4,095
1,308
2,788
105
2,051
627
920
228
276
970
925
45
1,082
15
-2
3,987
FY11
54
0
1,491
1,545
0
281
3,322
5,148
4,915
1,573
3,342
525
2,546
802
1,179
105
461
1,275
1,186
89
1,271
11
0
5,148
FY12
54
0
1,346
1,400
330
403
7,378
9,510
8,505
2,287
6,218
1,088
5,453
1,914
2,463
233
844
3,468
3,141
327
1,985
220
0
9,510
FY13
54
125
1,157
1,336
330
468
6,685
8,820
9,401
2,791
6,610
761
4,756
2,025
1,461
573
696
3,462
3,163
299
1,293
155
0
8,820
FY14
55
100
1,376
1,532
26
436
5,915
7,909
10,697
3,827
6,870
28
4,667
2,280
1,016
441
930
3,750
3,565
185
917
95
0
7,909
FY15E
63
100
2,502
2,665
0
436
4,615
7,716
10,497
4,325
6,171
167
5,154
2,340
1,303
301
1,209
3,880
3,657
222
1,274
95
8
7,715
(INR Million)
FY16E
63
100
3,130
3,293
0
436
4,115
7,844
10,997
4,830
6,166
180
5,506
2,461
1,407
67
1,572
4,113
3,846
267
1,394
95
8
7,843
FY17E
63
100
4,138
4,301
0
436
3,615
8,352
11,497
5,359
6,138
207
6,541
2,762
1,614
122
2,043
4,637
4,317
320
1,904
95
8
8,351
4 May 2015
27

Dynamatic Technologies
Financials and valuations - Consolidated
Ratios
Y/E March
Basic (INR)
EPS
Cash EPS
BV/Share
DPS
Payout (%)
Valuation (x)
P/E
Cash P/E
P/BV
EV/Sales
EV/EBITDA
Dividend Yield (%)
FCF per share
Return Ratios (%)
RoE
RoCE
Working Capital Ratios
Asset Turnover (x)
Inventory (Days)
Creditor (Days)
Working Cap. Turnover (Days)
Leverage Ratio (x)
Current Ratio
Interest Cover Ratio
Debt/Equity
FY10
19.4
61.1
223.0
7.5
45.2
FY11
40.1
86.4
285.6
10.0
29.1
FY12
45.5
125.8
258.7
8.0
20.5
FY13
-22.0
63.7
247.0
0.0
0.0
FY14
24.9
117.4
276.4
0.0
0.0
127.3
26.9
11.4
1.6
15.4
0.0
294.9
9.6
16.7
2.0
52
146
11
1.2
1
3.9
FY15E
27.1
106.2
422.9
0.0
0.0
116.6
29.8
7.5
1.5
16.0
0.0
180.4
8.1
14.6
2.2
51
138
21
1.3
1
1.7
FY16E
99.7
179.9
522.6
0.0
0.0
31.7
17.6
6.1
1.3
12.6
0.0
125.4
21.1
19.9
2.3
50
138
27
1.3
3
1.2
FY17E
160.0
243.9
682.6
0.0
0.0
19.8
13.0
4.6
1.1
9.6
0.0
161.7
26.6
25.7
2.5
49
138
31
1.4
4
0.8
0.2
95.5
9.0
10.6
1.1
52
150
71
2.1
1
2.1
0.3
-107.5
15.8
13.4
1.0
58
176
85
2.0
2
2.1
0.3
-40.4
16.7
15.6
1.6
46
124
42
1.6
1
5.3
0.0
331.8
-8.7
11.5
1.6
51
137
18
1.4
1
5.0
Cash Flow Statement
Y/E March
OP/(Loss) before Tax
Depreciation
Interest & Finance Charges
Direct Taxes Paid
(Inc)/Dec in WC
CF from Operations
Others
CF from Operating incl EO
(inc)/dec in FA
(Pur)/Sale of Investments
Others
CF from Investments
Issue of Shares
(Inc)/Dec in Debt
Interest Paid
Dividend Paid
Others
CF from Fin. Activity
Inc/Dec of Cash
Opening Balance
Closing Balance
FY10
158
225
-17
-39
94
422
292
713
-196
0
0
-196
0
-248
-248
-46
5
-537
-20
248
228
FY11
303
250
22
-50
-348
177
277
454
-1,035
0
-14
-1,050
0
786
-268
-56
10
473
-123
228
105
FY12
352
434
29
15
-284
545
736
1,281
-1,500
-1,674
63
-3,110
0
0
-666
-63
2,686
1,957
128
105
233
FY13
123
464
21
-76
959
1,490
899
2,389
-594
0
-13
-608
47
0
-853
-13
-622
-1,441
341
233
573
FY14
258
513
7
-208
270
840
901
1,741
-107
0
1
-106
13
0
-1,008
0
-772
-1,767
-132
573
441
FY15E
285
498
790
-190
-497
886
190
1,076
61
0
-26
34
840
-1,300
-790
0
0
-1,250
-140
441
301
(INR Million)
FY16E
937
505
524
-309
-354
1,303
0
1,303
-513
0
0
-513
0
-500
-524
0
0
-1,024
-234
301
67
FY17E
1,504
529
464
-496
-455
1,545
0
1,545
-526
0
0
-526
0
-500
-464
0
0
-964
55
67
122
4 May 2015
28

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