DAIKIN INDIA
India a key focus market for Daikin
Intends to double room AC capacity by FY18; targets 16-17% market share by FY20
We visited Daikin India’s plant at Neemrana, Rajasthan, which manufactures room air
conditioners, variable refrigerant volume (VRV) units, packaged air conditioners and chillers.
Our key takeaways:
20 September 2016
The InSites
Daikin India’s
manufacturing
plant in Neemrana, Rajasthan is
spread over 40 acres of land and
is an integrated manufacturing
facility
for
room
air
conditioners,
packaged
air
conditioners,
chillers
and
variable refrigerant volume
Strong focus to maintain and improve product quality:
The Neemrana plant too
(VRV). The factory employs
imbibes Dakin’s global philosophy of “Safety and Quality First”. With multiple quality
1,500 people full-time.
Expansion underway to take room AC capacity to 1m by FY18:
Daikin India’s state-
of-the-art integrated facility at Neemrana, Rajasthan manufactures room air
conditioners (0.5m units/annum), VRVs (15,000 units/annum), chillers (500
units/annum) and packaged air conditioners. It has been set up with an initial
investment of INR10b. The second phase of expansion is underway to take room AC
capacity to 1m in FY18. This facility is part of Daikin’s 60 global manufacturing sites
and is among the most automated in the world.
tests for product performance, power consumption, etc, the plant has been working
on near-zero fault rates over the past few years. Quality assurance is being
The facility began production in
maintained via ASME certification for pressure vessels (chillers), ISO 9001 certification
FY09 and currently operates at
for processes, and AHRI certification for product performance.
near full capacity. The total
High localization to reduce production cost:
Conscious attempts have been made to
increase local sourcing and achieve higher localization across products. ~70% of the
components used for room ACs localized (exceptions: compressors and refrigerants).
This has enabled Daikin to reduce the price gap with the market leader from 50% in
2009 to 15% and it aims to further reduce the gap to 5% by FY20. The localization
content in case of VRVs stands at 40-50%. Daikin is the market leader in VRVs in India,
with 60% share and expects this market to grow in high double digits over the coming
years. In chillers, ~60% of the components are imported.
R&D center to develop and localize products for Indian market:
The India R&D
center was started in May 2016 with an investment of INR0.6b and with the aim to
develop and adapt air conditioners to Indian and state-specific requirements. The
four key objectives for the R&D center are (a) quality testing, (b) cost reduction by
localizing parts, developing vendors and benchmarking with peers, (c) differentiation
by using market feedback, and (d) improving efficiency in production.
Aims to be India’s number-1 air conditioning (HVAC) company by FY20:
Under its
‘Fusion 2020’ five-year plan, Daikin aims to replicate its global success in India and
become the number-1 air conditioning player in India. Key measures planned are: (a)
higher localization to reduce price gap with market leader, (b) more retail touch
points via
Daikin Solution Plazas
and independent retailers, (c) higher ad spends to
increase awareness for the brand and educate, and (d) improve service quality by
increasing the number of service centers (310 currently).
Ankur Sharma
(Ankur.vsharma@MotilalOswal.com); +91 22 3982 5449
Amit Shah
(Amit.Shah@MotilalOswal.com) +91 22 3029 5126
Motilal Oswal research is available on www.motilaloswal.com/Institutional-Equities, Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Factset and S&P Capital.
investment in this facility has
been at INR10b in the first
phase. Another INR5b-6b is
being invested to: (a) double
capacity of the room air
conditioner plant to 1m units by
FY18, and (b) set up R&D Center,
which has become operational
from May 2016.
By FY20, Daikin India aims to
take its room AC capacity to
1.2m units and targets to be
India’s number-1 player, with
18% market share. Its market
share stood at 12-13% in FY16.
Investors are advised to refer through important disclosures made at the last page of the Research Report.