March 2021 Results Preview | Sector: Financials
Financials: Banks and Insurance
Result Preview
Earnings outlook steady; will optimism turn into reality in FY22E?
Asset quality under watch, resumption of AQ classification to aid clarity
4QFY21 earnings estimate (INR b)
4Q
YoY
PAT (INR b)
FY21E
(%)
Private Banks
AUBANK
AXSB
BANDHAN
DCBB
EQUITAS
FB
HDFCB
ICICIBC
IIB
KMB
RBK
Private Total
PSU Banks
BOB
SBIN
PSU Total
Banks Total
Other Financials
SBICARD
Life Insurance
HDFCLIFE
IPRULIFE
SBILIFE
MAXF
Life Total
3.54
3.01
3.76
2.70
13.01
13.5
67.5
-29.1
16.8
3.8
2.63
214.3
9.25
76.61
85.86
283.84
82.6
113.9
110.1
108.3
2.64
16.29
4.45
0.62
1.02
4.48
86.89
51.57
8.87
19.56
1.60
197.98
116.2
NM
-14.0
-10.5
36.0
48.7
25.4
322.2
181.6
54.4
39.6
107.5
QoQ
(%)
-44.8
45.8
-29.7
-36.0
-7.7
10.9
-0.8
4.4
6.9
5.5
8.6
2.2
-12.8
47.4
37.2
10.8
25.2
33.5
-1.6
61.6
22.7
27.1
The improvement in earnings outlook
is led by a continued uptick in economic
recovery and abating concerns around asset quality. Systemic loan growth is
showing signs of a revival, with disbursement across various retail products –
such as 2W, Home, Auto, LAP, and Gold loans – surpassing pre-COVID levels,
while Banks remain cautious on the unsecured book. Even growth in the
corporate segment is showing revival signs, with a focus on lending to highly
rated corporates mainly for working capital needs. We expect growth to pick up
and estimate systemic loan growth at 6.8%/11% for FY21E/FY22E. Private Banks
under our coverage are likely to grow relatively higher by ~11%/17% YoY.
AQ classification to resume, expect a slight uptick in GNPL ratios (over pro
forma levels):
The focus is likely to shift towards actively pursuing recovery
efforts as the SC stay on NPA recognition stands withdrawn. Thus, lenders would
recognize actual NPAs, which would keep slippages/asset quality elevated,
though the pace of formation is likely to moderate. Although overall trends in
asset quality have fared better than expectations, led by a sharp improvement
in collection efficiency and a lower restructuring book, the recent surge in
COVID-19 cases and the fear of a lockdown in key districts keep us watchful on
asset quality. While many Banks have already provided for this likely increase
and carry additional provision buffers, which should limit the impact on
profitability, we expect them to continue to strengthen their balance sheets and
credit cost to remain elevated. We estimate our Banking coverage universe to
deliver ~17%/108% PPOP/PAT growth in 4QFY21E (on a low base).
Private Banks: Operating profitability to improve while provisions would
remain elevated.
We
estimate Private Banks to report PPOP growth of ~19%
YoY (+2.7% QoQ) and PAT growth of ~108% YoY (+2.2% QoQ) due to a low
base in 4QFY20.
Although credit cost is likely to remain higher, a pick-up in loan
growth along with healthy traction in fee income and modest opex would
support earnings.
Loan growth is likely to pick up,
led by rising consumer demand, particularly
in the Retail segment. Even growth in the Corporate segment is recovering,
with the focus on lending to highly-rated corporates. Banks, however,
remain cautious about growing their unsecured portfolio.
We expect loans
of Private Banks to grow by 11%/17% over FY21E/FY22E,
and estimate
AXSB/ICICIBC to deliver 7.1%/13.5% YoY loan growth over 4QFY21E. HDFCB
reported a growth of 14% YoY (+4.6% QoQ) while FB/IIB reported sequential
growth of ~5%/3%. KMB is likely to report strong sequential growth (~5%)
while RBK is likely to report flattish growth.
Margin to exhibit stable/improving trends -
While continued monetary
easing has resulted in low lending rates, cost of funds is likely to remain low,
given the excess liquidity in the system. Although negative carry on
slippages could impact margins, gradual deployment of excess liquidity and
repricing of deposit base would support margins. Large Banks, with a strong
liability franchise, are better placed to tackle margin pressure.
We expect
NII growth of 15% YoY,
with BANDHAN ~27% and ICICIBC/KMB at 18% each.
Motilal Oswal research is available on www.motilaloswal.com/Institutional-Equities, Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Factset and S&P Capital.
Research Analyst: Nitin Aggarwal
(Nitin.Aggarwal@MotilalOswal.com)|
Himanshu Taluja
(Himanshu.Taluja@motilaloswal.com)
Alpesh Mehta
(Alpesh.Mehta@MotilalOswal.com) |
Yash Agarwal
(Yash.Agarwal@motilaloswal.com)
April 2020
Investors are advised to refer through important disclosures made at the last page of the Research Report.
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