India Strategy
Sep-10 Review
November 2010
Aggregate PAT up 22%, in line
1% upgrade in FY12 Sensex EPS
FY10-12 Sensex EPS CAGR 24%
0

India Strategy: Sep-10 Results Review
Aggregate performance in line with estimates; Sensex PAT up 27% YoY
MOSL Universe (ex-RMs) 2QFY11 Sales grew 21% (est 20%), EBITDA 23% (est 23%), and
PAT 22% (est 22%). Sensex aggregate performance was also in-line, with EBITDA growth of
28% (est 26%) and PAT growth of 27% (est 26%). Excluding the 3 companies with global
businesses (Tata Motors, Tata Steel and Hindalco), Sensex PAT grew by 7% vs est of 10%.
Several large caps outperform
Outperformers:
Tata Steel, Sun Pharma, Tata Motors, BHEL, Bank of Baroda, Dr Reddy, L&T,
Hindalco, TCS and Titan Inds
Underperformers:
ABB, ACC, UltraTech, Sesa Goa, United Spirits, NTPC, Zee, Asian Paints,
Cipla, Hero Honda and DLF.
Also refer our Sep-10 Quarter Preview
Rating downgrades far exceed upgrades
Major rating downgrades are in FMCG (Britannia, Marico) and Cement (Shree, UltraTech).
Ranbaxy and HCC were other downgrades. The only upgrade is Asian Paints (Neutral to Buy).
1% upgrade in FY12E Sensex EPS; estimate CAGR of 24% over FY10-12
FY10-12: 24%
CAGR
1275
FY08-10E:
-0.2% CAGR
FY03-08:
25% CAGR
FY93-96:
45% CAGR
81
129
181
250
FY96-03: 1% CAGR
266
291
278
280
216
236
272
450
348
523
833 820
718
829
1065
November 2010
1

Sep-10 Quarter Results Review
A)
Aggregate performance in line with estimates
Sales for MOSL Universe (ex-RMs) grew 21% (est 20%), EBITDA was up 23% (est 23%), PAT grew 22% (est 22%).
43 companies in our Universe reported PAT higher than estimate, 37 in line and 43 below estimate. On the EBITDA front, 31
companies reported above estimate, 57 in line and 35 below estimate.
B) Sector performance: Engineering, Textiles above estimates, Cement, Utilities, Media below estimates
Among large sectors, Engineering and Textiles PAT were above estimates, whereas Auto (excl Tata Motors), Banking, FMCG, IT,
Oil & Gas where in line with estimates.
Sectors where both EBITDA and PAT growth was disappointing include Cement (PAT de-growth 69% vs estimate of 58%),
Utilities (PAT growth of 1% vs estimate of 24%), and Media (9% PAT growth vs estimate of 24$)
C) Sensex performance in-line; sales up 22% (est 19%), PAT up 27% (est 26%)
10 companies reported higher than estimated PAT; 9 fell short.
Companies that surpassed estimates on all parameters – Tata Motors, BHEL, L&T, TCS, Hindalco, Tata Steel.
Companies that fell short of expectations on all parameters – Hero Honda, ACC, Cipla, DLF, NTPC.
D) Best and worst performing companies
Companies that reported above estimated earnings were: Tata Steel, Sun Pharma, Tata Motors, BHEL, Bank of Baroda, Dr
Reddy, L&T, Hindalco, TCS and Titan Inds.
Companies that reported below estimated earnings were: ABB, ACC, Ultratech, Sesa Goa, United Spirits, NTPC, Zee, Asian
Paints, CIpla, Hero Honda and DLF.
November 2010
2

Sep-10 Quarter Results Review
Key sectoral highlights
AUTOS:
Sector performance has been boosted single-handedly by Tata Motors, excluding which all others
are below estimate or in-line. Tata Motors earnings have been upgraded by 17%, continuing the upgrade
trend for the past several quarters. Hero Honda disappointed, leading to a 6% EPS downgrade for FY11.
BANKS:
Banking sector PAT growth was in line with estimate, but was dragged down by SBI, which reported
below expectations. All operating metrics for the sector continue to be positive – steady loan growth, improved
margins, strong CASA traction, stable asset quality. Our coverage universe loan growth was 23% YoY (4%
QoQ) vs industry growth of 19% YoY (1% QoQ).
CEMENT:
The sector had the dubious distinction of all companies (except India Cement) reporting PAT below
estimates, led by sharp decline in realizations. This has led to sharp downgrades in our FY11 and FY12 EPS
estimates for all companies except India Cement, which is likely to benefit from recovery in South India.
Shree Cement FY12 EPS is downgraded the highest at 32% followed by ACC at 19%.
ENGINEERING:
Sector performance was above estimates with only ABB reporting below estimate numbers.
We had increased sector weightage in our quarterly preview, and continue to believe that Engineering will
remain one of the better performing sectors going forward as well.
FMCG:
FMCG performance has been in-line or below estimate across companies. High inflation and rising
competitive intensity caused us to significantly reduce sector weightage in our quarterly preview. Ratings of
Britannia and Marico have been downgraded to Neutral. Asian Paints has been upgraded to Buy.
November 2010
3

Sep-10 Quarter Results Review
Key sectoral highlights (contd.)
INFRASTRUCTURE:
The sector reported 8% decline in aggregate PAT vs expected 28% growth.
Widespread monsoon affected execution, as did political issues in Andhra Pradesh. Only Nagarjuna
Construction reported in-line PAT performance.
IT:
Operating performance was above expectations for IT majors; TCS, Tech Mahindra and Patni beat
expectations. The quarter suggested improved demand, and signs of discretionary pick-up. Sustenance of
buoyancy is contingent on client budgets for CY11. Currency headwinds have constrained earnings upgrades.
METALS:
The performance of most domestic companies was below estimates. However, sector aggregate
PAT performance was in line due to superior performance of both overseas majors, Corus and Novelis.
OIL & GAS:
Sector performance was in-line on a low base (losses in 2QFY10 due to non-release of subsidy).
Key disappointments for the quarter include – (1) no further reforms post partial deregulation 4 months ago,
(2) no clarity on subsidy sharing, (3) no ramp-up of gas at Reliance’s KG-D6, and (4) Higher D,D&A charge
continuing at ONGC.
PHARMA:
Only Sun and Dr Reddy’s beat estimates at the EBITDA level. Lower operating performance has
led to FY12 earnings downgrades across the sector led by Dishman (-30%), Jubilant (15%), Ranbaxy, Divi’s
(both 13%).
TELECOM:
Sector PAT was above estimates with profit de-growth being less than expected. RPM pressure
has abated which is a structural positive. Revenue and EBITDA growth to rebound driven by 1) normalization
of traffic growth, 2) lower RPM decline, and 3) launch of 3G services.
November 2010
4

MOSL Universe: Sep-10 Quarter Performance (Rs b)
November 2010
5

Sensex Performance: Actual v/s Estimates
TREND IN SENSEX SALES GROWTH (%): ACTUAL V/S ESTIMATES
44
33
28
25
37
30
32
26
22
22
17
11
16
19
11
4
-3
-8
-12
-15
36
38
29
32
29
30
19
20
31
32
30
30
22
19
Estimates
Actual YoY
2QFY11 sales growth of 22%
Sectors with strong growth
were Banking, Auto, Telecom.
-3
-7
TREND IN SENSEX EBITDA GROWTH (%): ACTUAL V/S ESTIMATES
Estimates
37
31
31
22
25
25
26
22
12
26
18
14
28
20
23
23
21
23
29
21
17
1
-4
-3
24
Actual YoY
39
42
28
25
26
26
EBITDA growth of 28%.
8 companies surprised positively
6 disappointed.
-9
-8
-14
-9
-8
November 2010
6

Sensex Performance: Actual v/s Estimates
TREND IN SENSEX PAT GROWTH (%): ACTUAL V/S ESTIMATES
43
31
22
23
18
16
30
28
33
33
30
Estimates
Actual YoY
33
26
14
17
21
19
24
15
17
20
17
15
40
27
26
25
26
-6
-11
-15
-17
-17
-17
-17
-20
2QFY11 PAT was in-line with
estimate. 10 Sensex companies
beat estimates, while 9 lagged.
Companies that reported
better than our estimates were
Tata Motors, BHEL, L&T, TCS,
Hindalco and Tata Steel.
TREND IN SENSEX PAT GROWTH EXCL TATA MOTORS, TATA STEEL & HINDALCO (%)
Estimates
Actuals
19
14
10
7
2
-1
20
21
-2
-8
1QFY10
-1
Ex the impact of 3 global
majors (Tata Motors, Tata Steel
and Hindalco), Sensex
PAT growth was just 7%. We expect
this to improve in 2HFY11.
-2
2QFY10
3QFY10
4QFY10
1QFY11
2QFY11
November 2010
7

Sensex Companies’ Performance
November 2010
8

Changes in rating
During the earnings season, the number of
stocks with downgrade in ratings were
significantly higher. FMCG and Cement saw the
most downgrades. The only upgrade was in Asian Paints.
November 2010
9

Sep-10 Quarter Results: The Best & The Worst (large caps)
November 2010
10

Sep-10 Quarter Results: The Best & The Worst
(mid caps)
November 2010
11

Highest Earnings Upgrade / Downgrade
November 2010
12

Sensex Companies’ EPS Upgrade/Downgrade
November 2010
13

Sensex EPS Upgrade of 1%; CAGR of 24% till FY12
EARNINGS GROWTH REVIVAL FROM FY11 AFTER FY08-10 GROWTH HOLIDAY
FY10-12: 24% CAGR
1275
FY08-10E:
-0.2% CAGR
FY03-08: 25%
CAGR
FY93-96: 45%
CAGR
81
129
181
250
FY96-03: 1% CAGR
266
291
278
280
216
236
272
450
348
523
833
718
820
829
1065
TREND IN FY11E SENSEX EPS REVISION
FY11 EPS
10.5
16.4
26.1
1103
1028
980
% Grow th Revision in FY11 EPS
32.1
1076
1042
1052
29.5
27.9
28.8
28.4
TREND IN FY12E SENSEX EPS REVISION
FY12 EPS
21.6
24.3
% Grow th Revision in FY12 EPS
21.3
17.9
19.7
1068
1065
1308
1295
1276
1259
1275
Mar-09
Jun 09
Sep 09
EPS growth YoY (%)
Dec 09
Mar 10
Jun 10
Sep 10
Nov 10
Dec 09
Mar 10
EPS growth YoY (%)
Jun 10
Sep 10
Nov 10
November 2010
14

Sep-10 Quarter Results: Deviation from Est. (Companies)
EBITDA DEVIATION (123 COMPANIES)
Below
Estim ate
28%
Above
Estim ate
25%
PAT DEVIATION (123 COMPANIES)
Below
Estim ate
35%
Above
Estim ate
35%
In Line
46%
In Line
30%
On the EBITDA front, 31 companies surpassed estimates while 35 fell short.
On the PAT front, 43 companies surpassed estimates while 43 fell short.
November 2010
15

Sep-10 Quarter Results: Deviation from Est. (Sectors)
EBITDA DEVIATION (SECTORS) – VARIANCE (%)
Retail
Textiles
Infra
Engg
Auto
IT
Metals
Banking
Oil & Gas
Utilities
Telecom
FMCG
Pharma
Real Estate
Media
Cement
-50
(26)
-35
-20
-5
10
25
(11)
(0)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(5)
0
7
6
5
4
10
18
16
PAT DEVIATION (SECTORS) – VARIANCE (%)
Textiles
Retail
Auto
Telecom
Engg
Real Estate
IT
Oil & Gas
Metals
FMCG
Pharma
Banking
Media
Utilities
Infra
Cement
-50
(12)
(19)
(25)
(27)
-25
0
25
50
75
(2)
4
4
2
2
0
(1)
11
9
9
24
51
November 2010
16

Comparison of Earnings Based on Growth Rates
For 2QFY11, 52% of the companies in
MOSL Universe reported earnings growth
of over 15%. This is lower than the trend
of the preceding 3 quarters where this
proportion was 60-65%.
26% of MOSL universe companies
reported negative earnings growth. This
is the lowest in the last 8 quarters.
23% of MOSL Universe companies
reported earnings growth of 0-15%. This
is the highest in the last 8 quarters.
The growth rate distribution suggests –
(1) the low-base effect has played out;
and
(2) the worst may be behind us in terms
of corporate sector growth.
November 2010
17

2QFY11 Results Review: Sectoral Contribution
SECTORAL CONTRIBUTION TO EBIDTA (%) – 2QFY11
Banking, 22.0
Metals, 9.9
Telecom, 6.5
IT, 6.3
Auto, 6.2
Utilities, 5.0
FMCG, 3.5
Engg, 2.5
Pharma, 2.3
Oil & Gas, 30.4
Retail, 0.1
Media, 0.7
Textiles, 0.8
Infra, 0.9
Real Estate, 1.3
Cement, 1.1
Oil & Gas (30%) and Banking
(22%) are the biggest
contributors to EBITDA for
2QFY11.
SECTORAL CONTRIBUTION TO PAT (%) – 2QFY11
IT, 8.4
Metals, 9.0
Banking, 19.8
Telecom, 3.5
Engg, 3.1
Pharma, 3.0
Auto, 6.8
Utilities, 4.2
FMCG, 4.2
Oil & Gas (34%) and Banking
(20%) are the biggest
contributors to PAT for 2QFY11.
Real Estate, 1.3
Cement, 1.0
Media, 0.7
Oil & Gas, 33.7
Retail, 0.2
Infra, 0.3
Textiles, 0.5
November 2010
18

Sep-10 Quarter Sector Margins: Actual v/s Estimates
November 2010
19

November 2010
20

AUTO: Margins continue to decline impacted by RM cost inflation
Summary
Growth across all segments drove 2QFY11 industry volumes
by 26.5% YoY (7.1% QoQ).
RM cost increase (~60bp
units)
QoQ)
wth (%)
due to BS-III norm
4,400
60%
Industry ('000
Gro
implementation and commodity inflation was partly offset by
3,800
40%
price increases and higher operating leverage, translating into
40bp QoQ decline in EBITDA margin.
3,200
20%
PAT improved by 13.2% QoQ (~11.5% YoY).
Multiple headwinds in form of increasing cost of ownership
2,600
0%
(price hike, hardening interest rates) and cost of operations
2,000
-20%
(fuel prices hike) might impact demand in near term. Forex
1
QFY08 3QFY08 1
QFY09 3QFY09
1
QFY1
0
3QFY1
0
and commodity price volatility could impact profitability.
Mixed bag for earnings:
FY11 EPS upgrade for Tata Motors
(+16.9%) and Bajaj Auto(+1.8%), but downgrade in Maruti
(-3.5%) and Hero Honda (-6.3%).
Top Picks:
M&M and Tata Motors.
ROBUST VOLUME GROWTH CONTINUES
Industry ('000 units)
37%
Grow th (%)
40%
32%
27%
16%
10%
4,118
4,409
12
9
6
65
60
55
18
15
MARGINS DECLINE 40BP QOQ (~290BP YOY)
MARGINS CONTINUE TO SOFTEN FROM PEAK LEVELS
EBITDA Margin (%)
RM Cost (% of sales)
75
70
3,108
3,484
3,559
3,947
1QFY10
2QFY10
3QFY10
4QFY10
1QFY11
2QFY11
November 2010
21

BANKING: Strong core operating performance
Industry:
Loan growth for banks under our coverage was significantly
higher than industry growth. Our coverage universe reported loan growth
of 23% YoY and 4% QoQ vs industry growth of 19% YoY and ~1% QoQ.
Positive surprises were ICICI (QoQ growth of 5%, 2% ex BoR) and ING
Vysya Bank (QoQ growth of 7%). Among others PNB, HDFC Bank and
Andhra Bank reported strong loan growth sequentially.
Our coverage universe reported
impressive CASA growth
of 28% YoY
and 7% QoQ. Even deposits growth improved with 6% QoQ growth vs
industry growth of ~2%. Banks have built up liquidity in the balance
sheet leading to QoQ decline in CD ratio by ~150bp.
Impressive performance on margins
led to significantly higher than
expected growth in NII (42% YoY vs our est. 34% YoY) Despite higher
slippages, sharp QoQ improvement in margins for UBoI (32bp) and SBI
(25bp) is a positive surprise. PSU banks reported 10-30bp improvement
in margins QoQ whereas private banks margins declined slightly (except
ICICI, up 10bp, a positive surprise).
Fee income growth revived
with 13% QoQ and 21% YoY growth.
SBI, BoB and BoI reported strong fee income growth. Even for private
banks, fee income growth picked up on a sequential basis.
Despite lower than expected trading profits and higher opex,
operating
profit growth was in line
with estimates as core income surprised us
positively. For our coverage universe, core operating profit grew 40%
YoY and for PSU banks it grew 48% YoY.
Asset quality largely remained stable QoQ.
However, some PSU
banks reported higher slippages due to recognition of NPA under agri.
loans and higher slippages restructured loans. Negative surprise came
from UBoI, SBI and PNB. Private banks GNPA remained stable QoQ.
1HFY11 performance on NIM front is very impressive. However, expect
margins to moderate marginally in 2HFY11. Overall, FY11 NIM is
expected to be significantly higher than FY10 NIM leading to strong core
operating income growth. Higher than guided pension provisions and
NPA recognition under CBS remain key risk factors.
Top picks:
SBI, ICICI Bank
and
Canara in
large caps.
IVB
and
Dena
in mid caps.
November 2010
22

BANKING: Improved margins, Strong CASA traction, Stable asset quality
Robust performance on core operating income (YoY Growth %)
70
63
Improvement in margins QoQ impressive (%)
32
25
15
12
10
5
44
44
42
30
-3
27
27
-8
-10
10
BoB
UBoI
Canara
SBI
PNB
HDFC Bk
Axis
BoI
ICICI Bk
Strong traction in CASA continues
CASA Growth (%)
Deposit Growth (%)
Asset Quality remains stable except for few (QoQ Growth %)
28.8
11.4
11.4
3.4
2.8
2.6
2.3
1.6
1.6
UBoI
SBI
PNB
Canara HDFC Bk ICICI Bk
BoB
Axis
BoI
November 2010
23

CEMENT: Disappointing; severe price decline impacts EBITDA
Summary
2QFY11 volumes were lower than estimates with 3.8%
YoY growth. Cement realizations were significantly below
estimates with Rs19/bag QoQ decline.
EBITDA/ton declined 54% QoQ (~64% YoY) to Rs446, hit
by lower realizations and negative operating leverage.
We have downgraded our FY12 EPS by 6-32%, with
Shree Cement witnessing highest downgrade of 32% and
ACC by 19%. India Cement is the only exception with 9%
upgrade due to better results & recovery in South.
Cement stocks have outperformed over last 3 months on
account of recovery in cement prices. While demand is yet
to recover, especially in South, it is imperative for prices to
sustain for further outperformance of the cement stocks.
Top Picks:
ACC, Grasim, Birla Corp and India Cement
PRICE EROSION LOWERS EBITDA/TON RS520 QOQ & RS200 YOY (RS/TON)
EBITDA
10.8%
9.2%
9.3%
7.4%
9.2%
9.4%
10.0%
6.9%
50.3 49.8
41.6
44.7
55.4 53.2 3.8%
49.0
47.9
46.1
2QFY11 INDUSTRY VOLUME GROWTH SLOWED DOWN TO 3.8%
Despatches (MT)
10.7%
7.6%
6.3%
Grow th (%)
12.2%
Realization
3,694
3,526
3,156
3,433
6.8%
41.6
38.8
40.9
46.1 44.4
November 2010
24

ENGINEERING: Revenues buoyant; OPMs stable
Summary
1HFY11 revenue growth of 16% reflects the improving
order execution scenario as we build in FY11sector revenue
growth of 22% with OPMs of 15.7% (up 100bp YoY) and
Adj. PAT growth of 19% YoY.
Order intake for the sector in 2QFY11 improved 14% YoY
at Rs400b. L&T order intake was up 11% YoY while BHEL
rose 68% YoY due to the base effect.
OPMs for the universe were flat YoY at 13.7% while
1HFY11 margins at 13.3% were up 100bp YoY. BHEL and
L&T margins expanded 80 and 60bp YoY in 2QFY11.
Top Picks:
BHEL, L&T, BGR, Cummins.
1HFY11 REVENUE GROWTH AT 16% Vs FY10 AT 13%
37%
31%
28%
25%
26%
20%
11%
12%
10%
2%
11%
2%
BHEL/L&T/CG/THERMAX ABOVE EST; ABB BELOW EST
ORDER INTAKE (RS B): 2QFY11 INTAKE UP 14% YoY
600
475
350
225
100
-25
ABB
Crompton Greaves
Siemens
BHEL
Larsen & Toubro
Thermax
10%
9%
November 2010
25

FMCG: Volume growth steady; ad-spend cut to arrest margin decline
Summary
Volume growth momentum sustained in 2QFY11, but
competitive intensity increased significantly.
Our FMCG universe reported 18% sales growth and
13.2% EBITDA growth. PAT grew 15.5%.
Key inputs like Titanium Dioxide, Copra and PFAD have
seen sharp upsurge in past quarter; even sugar prices
have bottomed out. FMCG players have curtailed
ad-spend to offset gross margin pressures.
HUL’s volume grew 14% (11% in 1Q); ITC’s cigarette
volume de-growth at only 0.5% was a positive surprise.
CHANGES IN ESTIMATES AND RECOMMENDATION
Top Picks:
We prefer players with strong pricing power
in key segments.
ITC, Asian Paints, GSK Consumer
are our preferred bets.
VOLUME GROWTH MOMENTUM SUSTAINED IN 2QFY11
AD-SPEND CURTAILED TO OFFSET GROSS MARGIN PRESSURES
November 2010
26

IT/ITeS – Above estimate; Upgrades contingent on client budgets
Summary
Actual VS Estimate
Growth above estimate, led by TCS. Wipro lagged peers.
Resurgence in large deals and discretionary traction.
Supply side pressures continued to remain high, but signs of
attrition coming down evidenced towards the end of the quarter.
Currency impacted margins positively. Infosys and TCS above
est. Wipro margins below est on RSU and promotion impacts.
Infosys results and guidance above est; TCS led growth in
volumes and revenues, operating performance above est; HCL
margins below est on increased SGA; Wipro underperformed
peers on growth and margins.
Client budgets and currency key determinants of further upgrades
Expect US$ revenue CAGR for top-4 at 18.8-26.2% over FY10-12
and EPS CAGR of 13.2-20.1% for top-3 and 32% at HCL.
Top picks:
Infosys, HCL Tech and Mphasis.
Attrition remained high; signs of easing seen towards end of 2QFY11
TCS outperformed; Infosys, HCL above est.; Wipro inline
US$ Revenue Grow th - QoQ (%)
Infosys
TCS
Wipro
HCLT
11.7
10.2
9.0
7.7
6.8
6.3
5.8
3.9
2.9
3.8
3.1
3.4
5.2
3.1
5.1
3.5
4.8
3.2
6.4
5.7
Strong discretionary pick-up – QoQ Growth at Top-3 (%)
Discretionary Traction - Pkg Im pl and its key contributors
Europe
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
Mar-09
-5.0
-10.0
Jun-09
Sep-09
Dec-09
Mar-10
Jun-10
Sep-10
Manufacturing
Package Implementation
Sep 09
Dec 09
Mar 10
Jun-10
Sep-10
November 2010
27

IT Guidance and Outlook: Infosys, HCL positive; Currency headwinds
Infosys outlook: Revenue guidance positive but margin
headwinds on currency
FY11 US$ revenue guidance of 24-25% positive
EBITDA margin to decline (130-140bp) due to currency
(guided at Rs44.5/US$ vs 46.45 earlier)
FY11 EPS guidance unchanged at Rs117 (top end) on
margin headwinds due to INR appreciation
Gross hiring target up at 40,000 (36,000 earlier)
Wipro outlook: Margin recovery difficult, pressure on
elevated attrition
Revenue growth guidance of 3.5%-5.5% in 3QFY11 v/s
3.4-4.4% for Infosys
May continue to under perform top-tier peers on growth
and margins
Margin recovery difficult on high attrition and currency
volatility
Risk on high attrition and low util. cushion in a high FPP
(44%) and increased contract staff scenario
TCS outlook: Strong volume growth, to sustain margins
on aggressive cost control
Strong volume growth on broad-based demand
Gross hiring target up at 50,000 (40,000 earlier)
Possible back-ended pricing increase on continued
traction in overall demand and discretionary spend
Continued cost management aggression but limited
scope on SGA and utilization
November 2010
HCL Tech outlook: Strong pipeline, Margin guidance negative,
operating cash flows to recuperate
Strength in pipeline stronger than ever before. Growth across every
geography, vertical and service line a 1
st
in 10 quarters
Margins headwinds on increased SGA costs
BPO revenues turned a corner but US$6-7m EBITDA losses to
continue for the next 5 quarters
Operating cash flows to recuperate (guidance of ~100% of the Net
Income on rolling quarter basis) after a blip in 1QFY11
2QFY11 revenue break-up
Note: Realization is in reported currency
Upgrade in TCS, marginal upgrades in Infosys and HCL
28

MEDIA: Robust ad revenue growth
Summary
YoY advertising growth was negatively impacted by higher
base as festive season has shifted to 3Q. ZEEL reported 20-
25% (like-to-like) ad revenue growth while Sun reported 19%.
2QFY10
3QFY10
4QFY10
1QFY11
2QFY11
ZEEL incurred an EBITDA loss in the sports business of
Rs900m in 1HFY11 (vs earlier guidance of Rs550m-600m loss
for FY11). Sun TV revenue impacted by lower film revenue but
PAT in-line due to lower amortization.
Jagran and HT media reported in-line EBITDA but DCHL
results were significantly below estimates due delayed
recovery in ad volumes. Newsprint costs hurt margins but
prices likely to soften from Jan-11 as capacities impacted in
Jagran Prakashan
Deccan Chronicle
HT Media
Chile earthquake are coming back on-stream.
We expect continued traction in ad revenue momentum. DTH
remains a growth driver for subscription revenue of
broadcasters. With festive season in 3Q, the ad revenue is
expected to pick up.
Top picks:
ZEEL and DCHL
PRINT: EBITDA (RS M) ABOVE ESTIMATES
2QFY10
3QFY10
4QFY10
1QFY11
2QFY11
2QFY11: ACTUAL VS ESTIMATES
Net Sales (Rs m )
Actual
Sun TV
ZEEL
Jagran Prakashan
Deccan Chronicle
HT Media
4,248
7,116
2,769
2,367
4,455
Est
4,467
7,087
2,797
2,671
4,103
Var (%)
-5
0
-1
-11
9
3,323
1,885
908
1,179
791
EBITDA (Rs m )
Actual
Est
3,629
2,218
931
1,541
815
Var (%)
-8
-15
-2
-23
-3
YOY AD REVENUE GROWTH (%)
19
23
17
13
SunTV
ZEEL
HT Media
Jagran
-6
Deccan
TRACTION IN DTH REVENUE CONTINUES (RS M)
Sun TV
ZEEL
Jagran Prakashan
Deccan Chronicle
HT Media
November 2010
29

METALS: Strong volumes; Steel cos hit by falling prices, rising costs
Summary
2QFY11 PERFORMANCE SNAPSHOT
Net Sales
Rs b YoY (%)
286.5
13
57.8
28
108.1
8
14.8
25
58.6
19
60.8
-1
22.0
21
9.2
70
EBITDA
Rs b YoY (%)
36.7
888
9.9
-10
16.9
-29
3.5
145
7.2
16
15.3
12
11.3
5
3.0
99
Adj PAT
Rs b YoY (%)
13.1
-na-
3.3
-26
10.9
-34
2.2
40
4.6
28
10.1
3
9.7
4
3.5
110
Steel realizations for key producers declined 7-10% QoQ as steel
prices came down sharply at the start of quarter.
Steel sales volumes increased sharply due to de-stocking (QoQ
19-33%) and sharp fall in imports in 2Q.
Margins have contracted by 5-7pp QoQ on higher raw material
costs and lower steel prices as expected.
Revenues of non-ferrous companies grew 5-13% QoQ on strong
volume growth despite flattish LME; while margins declined due to
higher coal, RM and mining costs.
Mid-cap steel companies’ performance was subdued due to
shortage of iron ore, pressure from steel prices and subdued
demand during monsoon.
Top Picks:
JSW Steel, Sterlite (large caps); Adhunik, Prakash and
Godawari Power (mid-caps).
Tata Steel
JSW Steel
SAIL
Nalco
Hindalco*
Sterlite
Hind Zinc
Sesa Goa
Note:
Hindalco standalone
STEEL: EBITDA PER TON (US$/TON)
550
450
350
250
TATA
SAIL
JSW
STEEL: REALIZATIONS DECLINED QOQ (US$/TON)
1,250
TATA
SAIL
JSW
1,000
750
150
50
500
November 2010
30

OIL & GAS: GRM up QoQ; Subsidy sharing ad-hoc
Summary
Ad-hoc subsidy sharing; awaiting clarity on diesel
de-regulation and subsidy rationalization:
Post partial
de-regulation 4 months back; government is yet to
announce further policy reforms resulting in continuance
of ad-hoc subsidy sharing.
GRM up QoQ and YoY; expect to remain subdued:
Benchmark Reuters Singapore GRM at US$4.2/bbl was
up 14% QoQ and 31% YoY. Led by overcapacity, we
expect GRM to remain subdued.
Polyester shows strength, price premium to polymer
imports remains high:
Led by disruption in cotton
availability and strong demand, polyester margins
continued to improve. Domestic price premium to
imported polymers remained high at 18-22%.
RIL results lackluster:
Despite strong petchem profits,
RIL’s PAT has averaged ~Rs48b for last 3 quarters led by
no ramp-up in KG-D6 gas production and subdued
refining margins.
ONGC D,D&A disappoints:
ONGC’s D,D&A charge
once again was high due to well write-offs towards its
deep water exploration.
Cairn production reaches 125kbpd:
Rajasthan
production has ramped up rapidly and is now at 125kbpd
and on track to reach 175kbpd in 2012.
Top Pick:
GAIL
2QFY11: ACTUAL VS ESTIMATE
SINGAPORE GRM UP QoQ To $4.2/BBL IN 2QFY11
15
12
9
6
3
0
-3
-6
2QFY09 3QFY09 4QFY09 1QFY10 2QFY10 3QFY10 4QFY10 1QFY11 2QFY11
Singapore GRM
BPCL
RIL
IOC
HPCL
RIL Premium
November 2010
31

OIL & GAS: ONGC’s D,D&A strikes back; Cairn production impressive
EXCEPT 1/3
rd
UPSTREAM SHARING; SUBSIDY SHARING REMAINS
AD-HOC
ONGC: D,D&A NEGATIVE SURPRISE AGAIN
Depletion
50
40
30
20
10
-
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
Depreciation
Dry Wells
Survey
Others
FY09
FY10
FY11
CAIRN PRODUCTION RAMP-UP IMPRESSIVE
RAJASTHAN OIL PRODUCTION (KBPD)
KG-D6 RAMP-UP TO REMAIN FLAT TILL FY12 (MMSCMD)
70
60
116
59.8
48.0
59.1
57.9
60.0
63.1
60.0
50
40
30
20
30
15
6
18
32.0
19.3
10
-
2QFY10
3QFY10
4QFY10
1QFY11
2QFY11
1QFY10
3QFY10
1QFY11
3QFY11E
FY12E
November 2010
32

PHARMA – Generics above est; CRAMS below est
Summary
Sector
– Revenue in-line except for CRAMS players. Above
estimates for Sun Pharma. US & emerging markets key
drivers for generics. EBITDA below estimate for Cipla,
Glenmark, Ranbaxy & CRAMS players. Above estimate for
Sun Pharma.
Generics
– Adj PAT above estimates led higher other
income, forex gains & lower taxes. Cipla & Ranbaxy
disappoint.
CRAMS
– Adj PAT below estimate due to muted topline
performance and adverse product mix. Dishman’s PAT
above estimate due to forex gains.
Top Picks:
Cipla, Lupin, & Divi’s Labs
KEY PLAYERS – ESTIMATE VS ACTUALS
November 2010
33

REAL ESTATE: Monsoon hits execution; commercial recovery steady
Summary
Monsoon, CWG impacted numbers, in line with estimates:
2QFY11 results for our RE universe were in line with our
estimate. Revenue recognition has been muted for the key
companies due to impact on execution on account of heavy
monsoon and labour issue during CWG in NCR region.
However, the realization improved for the companied having
larger revenue contribution from non-NCR and TDR projects.
Based on reported EBITDA Anant Raj and HDIL were above
estimate, DLF below estimate, while Unitech, Mahindra
Lifespaces and Phoenix Mills were in line.
Commercial recovery witnessing steady momentum:
DLF,
the best proxy for commercial RE, has achieved net leases of
1.5msf (vs. 0.9msf in1QFY11) during 2QFY11.Phoenix Mills
has also witnessed a steady response for its retail assets.
Unitech has sold ~0.94msf in commercial project during
1HFY11; A possible offer for Unitech Corporate Park to
leverage on recovery underway in the commercial offices
vertical.
Net DER for the sector increased:
While net debt has
increased for DLF (repayment of CCPS), Unitech (Rs5b
transferred from consolidation of telecom subsidiary) and Anant
Raj (sharp increase from net cash of ~Rs3.5b in 4QFY10 to net
debt of Rs3.6b) to bolster land acquisition strategy), HDIL’s net
debt has reduced sharply to 0.29x (post QIP).
Top Picks:
The average discount to NAV for our universe of
RE stocks is ~20%. Our top picks in the RE sector are Unitech
and DLF among large cap stocks and Anant Raj among mid-
cap stocks.
HDIL - higher TDR realization (Rs2,950/sf vs Rs2,500/sf estimated)
UT - Lower than expected booking of prior period charge in 1QFY11 and higher
than estimated commercial sales
Anant Raj - Revenue recognized from SPV level sale (not factored in our estimates)
1.6
0.9
0.7
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.7
DLF: UPSWING IN COMMERCIAL LEASING (DLF)
QOQ MARGIN HIT FOR NCR PLAYERS (%)
77
55
47
50
48
39
52
59
64
4QFY10
1QFY11
73
72
2QFY11
57
29
35
39
24
26
24
Anant Raj Inds
DLF
HDIL
Mahindra Life.
Phoenix Mills
Unitech
November 2010
34

TELECOM: RPM stable; traffic growth muted due to seasonality
Summary
Traffic growth for wireless majors (Bharti, Idea, RCom,
Vodafone) remained weak on seasonality (0-3% QoQ).
RPM declined 1-3% QoQ for Bharti/Idea/Vodafone;
RCom’s RPM increased ~0.3% QoQ to Rs0.44.
Bharti (ex -Africa), Idea & RCom posted a flat QoQ
revenue growth. RCom reported second quarter of QoQ
increase in wireless revenue and EBITDA.
At consolidated level, Bharti (full quarter consolidation
with Africa) reported revenue of Rs152.2b, EBITDA of
Rs51.2b, and net profit of Rs16.6b.
We believe de-leveraging remains the key for RCom
stock.
Wireless operators to launch 3G services in a phased
manner in 2HFY11; considering 3G roaming
arrangements for pan-India footprint.
RPM pressure has abated which is a structural positive
for the sector though near-term growth could be
impacted by MNP implementation (likely to start from
Haryana on 22-Nov-10 and to complete by 19-Jan-11).
Outlook:
Revenue and EBITDA growth to rebound
driven by 1) normalization of traffic growth, 2) lower RPM
decline, and 3) launch of 3G services. Despite recent
run-up, sector valuation attractive at 6.7-7.8x FY12
EV/EBITDA.
Top picks:
Bharti
35
7
* Idea numbers from 1QFY11 include full merger with Spice
QOQ WIRELESS TRAFFIC GROWTH (%)
Bharti
Vodaf one-India
15
9
5
5
1
0
13 14
Idea
Avg. RPM QoQ (%)
13
10
13
10
3
0
RCOM
2
-4
-7
3QFY10
-7
4QFY10
1QFY11
-1
2QFY11
November 2010

UTILITIES: Poor show led by monsoon; lower merchant realization
2QFY11 EARNINGS VARIATIONS
KEY DEVELOPMENTS IN 2QFY11
MERCHANT REALIZATION DOWN YOY (RS/UNIT)
November 2010
36

MOSL Universe: Annual Performance (Rs b)
November 2010
37

MOSL Universe: Valuations
November 2010
38

For information, please contact
Navin Agarwal, ACA, CFA
CEO - Institutional Equities
Tel: +91 22 39825450 Mobile: +91 98201 58913
Email: navin@motilaloswal.com
Bloomberg:
navin100@bloomberg.net
Rajat Rajgarhia, ACA, MBA
Director - Research
Tel: +91 22 39825441 Mobile: +91 98202 69614
Email: rajat@motilaloswal.com
Bloomberg:
rajatraj@bloomberg.net
Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd, 3rd Floor, Hoechst House, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021
BOARD: +91 22 39825500 DEALING: +91 22 22811800 FAX: +91 22 22885038
BLOOMBERG:
mostsales@bloomberg.net
WEBSITE:
www.motilaloswal.com
November 2010
39

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November 2010
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November 2010
41