5 May 2016
4QFY16 Results Update | Sector:
Consumer
BSE SENSEX
25,262
Bloomberg
Equity Shares (m)
M.Cap. (INR b) / (USD b)
52-Week Range (INR)
1, 6, 12 Rel. Per (%)
Avg Val (INR m)
Free float (%)
S&P CNX
7,736
VGRD IN
29.9
27.8/0.4
1,197/787
34/39/29
20
34.1
CMP: INR1,187
TP: INR1,250 (+6%)
V-Guard Industries
Neutral
4QFY16 results ahead of estimates; Positive growth outlook
Financials & Valuation (INR b)
Y/E MAR
Sales
EBITDA
NP
EPS (INR)
EPS Gr. (%)
BV/Sh (INR)
RoE (%)
RoCE (%)
Payout %
Valuations
P/E (x)
P/BV (x)
EV/EBITDA(x)
Div. yield (%)
EV/Sales (x)
Estimate change
TP change
Rating change
32.0
7.6
19.9
0.6
1.9
25.4
6.2
16.1
0.9
1.6
20.8
5.0
13.1
0.9
1.3
2016 2017E 2018E
18.6
1.8
1.1
37.1
57.4
26.3
36.6
21.9
21.8
2.1
1.4
46.7
25.7
26.9
38.3
26.1
25.5
2.6
1.7
57.0
22.1
26.7
38.2
22.4
156.5 191.0 235.2
+13%
+38%
Stabilizers and fans category lead the growth:
V-Guard Industries (VGRD)
reported revenue of INR5.1b (vs. our estimate of INR4.9b) in 4QFY16, up 16.2%
YoY, led by a strong growth in summer products like stabilizers (up 26% YoY to
INR1b) and fans (up 46% YoY to INR720m), which together accounted for 34% of
total revenue. The robust growth in these products was on account of early
summer and its magnitude. The electronics segment grew by 18.1% YoY to
INR1.5b, while the electrical segment was up 15.5% YoY to INR3.4b. Non-south
markets grew 12.6% YoY, while south markets were up 18.1% YoY. The south to
non-south mix stood at 68:32, vs 67:33 in 4QFY15. The cables & wires segment
(highest contributor of 30% to total revenue) grew by 1.5% YoY to INR1.5b.
EBITDA margin expands by 480bp YoY:
Gross margin improved by 490bp YoY to
30.7%, while EBITDA grew 80% YoY to INR634m in 4QFY16 (vs. our estimate of
INR399m). EBITDA margin expanded by 480bp YoY to 12.4% (vs. our estimate of
8.2%). According to the management, half of the gross margin expansion was on
account of lower commodity prices and the remaining half was due to a better
product mix. Interest costs declined by 73% YoY to INR12m due to a decline of
~INR570m YoY in debt. At the end of 4QFY16, gross debt stood at INR104m, as
compared to INR677m at the end of 4QFY15. Consequently, PAT grew 109% YoY to
INR 420m (vs. our estimate of INR250m).
Favorable weather and product launches to drive growth:
Management expects
1QFY17 to remain a strong quarter as the summer season begins late in the north
as compared to the south. Non-south gross margin has now converged to the
south and profitability is expected to increase as operating leverage kicks in. The
company plans to launch new products like mixer grinders and gas stoves in the
kitchen appliances category for the south, which will help sustain its growth
momentum. VGRD recently launched stabilizers for inverter ACs which is a fast
growing segment (inverter ACs now comprise 15% of the industry, as compared to
2% a couple of years ago). VGRD is targeting revenue CAGR of 7-8% in the south
and 25% in non-south with a blended CAGR of 15% and EBITDA margin at 10%.
Valuation and view:
We are raising our revenue estimates by 5%/6% for
FY17/FY18, which translates into an upward revision of 13% in our PAT estimate
for each year, on the back of estimated margin expansion of 40bp and expected
deleveraging. We expect revenue CAGR of 17% and PAT CAGR of 24% over FY16-
18E. Maintain
Neutral
with a TP of INR1,250 (22x FY18E EPS).
Niket Shah
(Niket.Shah@MotilalOswal.com); +91 22 3982 5426
Chintan Modi
(Chintan.Modi@MotilalOswal.com); +912239825422/Kaustubh
Kale
(Kaustubh.Kale@MotilalOswal.com); +912230102498
Investors are advised to refer through important disclosures made at the last page of the Research Report.
Motilal Oswal research is available on www.motilaloswal.com/Institutional-Equities, Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Factset and S&P Capital.
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Results beat estimates
VGRD reported revenue of INR5.1b (est. INR4.9b) in 4QFY16, marking a 16.2%
YoY growth led by strong growth in summer products like stabilizers of 26% to
INR1b and fans of 46% to INR720m.
Overall volume growth for the company has been 24% in 4QFY16 with value
growth of 16%. Cables segment saw a 12% volume growth while realizations
declined 10% in FY16.
Stabilizers and fans together accounted for 34% of revenues. Robust growth was
on account of early summer and its magnitude.
Overall electronics segment grew 18.1% YoY to INR1.5b while electrical segment
grew 15.5% YoY to INR3.4b. Non-south markets grew 12.6% YoY while south
markets grew 18.1%.
South to Non-south mix stood at 68:32 v/s 67:33 in 4QFY15. Kerala accounted
for 35% of south India sales.
Revenues ex-cables and wires grew 24%.
Cables and wires segment (the largest segment contributing 30% to revenues)
grew 1.5% to INR1.5b.
Pumps which contributed 14% of revenues, grew 20% YoY, water heaters grew
28% YoY, contributing 8% to revenues. Demand in pumps has been on account
of demand as a result of lack of water.
Management highlighted that it has maintained pricing as such and reduced
discounts in non-south despite raw material prices being subdued.
For FY16, 60% of stabilizers revenues have come from air-conditioner segment.
Exhibit 1: Segment wise revenue break-up (INR m)
Segments
Electronics
Electrical / Electromechanical
Others
Total
4QFY16
1,546
3,412
176
5,134
4QFY15
1,309
2,953
154
4,416
YoY Gr. (%)
18.1
15.5
14.3
16.3
3QFY16
1,099
2,905
QoQ Gr. (%)
40.7
17.5
159
10.7
4,163
23.3
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 2: Quarterly revenue trend (INR m)
Total Sales (INR m)
28%
4,224
3,529
7%
1%
12%
4,777
3,340
17%
4,313
29%
4,416
5%
5,133
16%
YoY Growth
4,082
12%
3,954
4,993
5%
4,334
0%
4,163
5%
Source: Company, MOSL
EBITDA margins expand 480bp
5 May 2016
Gross margins improved 490bp YoY to 30.7% while EBITDA grew 80% YoY to
INR634m in 4QFY16 (est. INR399m).
EBITDA margins expanded 480bp YoY to 12.4% in 4QFY16 (est. 8.2%).
2
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Management highlighted that half of the gross margin expansion was on
account of lower commodity prices and half due to better product mix.
Margins were aided by lower input costs, inventory management (inventory
days reduced by 17 days YoY and 9 days QoQ to 57 days) and operating
leverage.
Interest costs declined 73% YoY to INR12m due to ~INR570m YoY debt
reduction.
Gross debt as at 4QFY16 stands at INR104m v/s INR677m as at 4QFY15.
Consequently, PAT grew 109% YoY to INR 420m (est. INR250m).
Ad spends as a % of revenues increased by 80bp to 3.8%.
PBT margins for FY16 stood at – south India 11% and non-south 3.5%
Exhibit 4: PAT trend (INR m)
12.4%
PAT (INR m)
129%
26%
634
-15% -19%
14%
32%
-47%
-2% 13%
YoY Growth
133%
109%
20%
Exhibit 3: EBITDA margins trend (INR m)
EBITDA (INR m)
7.6% 8.1% 8.3%
8.4%
8.5% 8.3%
5.5%
EBITDA margins
8.0% 8.7% 8.4% 8.3%
404 356
353 435 365 346
309 271 291 354
217
176 145 175 205 223 192 92
201 252 231 215 420
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 5: Product wise revenue break-up (INR m)
Segments (INR m)
Stabilizers
UPS (Digital + Standalone)
Pumps
Cables & Wires (PVC + LT)
Water Heaters (Electric + Solar)
Fan
Others
Total sales
4QFY16
1,001
544
741
1,546
404
720
176
5,132
4QFY15
795
513
619
1,523
317
494
154
4,415
Growth%
25.9
6.0
19.7
1.5
27.4
45.7
14.3
16.2
3QFY16
Growth%
763
31.2
336
61.9
432
71.5
1,305
18.5
907
-55.5
261
175.9
159
10.7
4,163
23.3
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 6: Geography wise revenue break up (INR m)
South
Non south
3,470
3,140
3,090
2,894 2,496 3,016
2,910
3,000 2,910
2,7102,960
2,431
Exhibit 7: Non south contribution continues to increase
South (%)
31
69
28
72
30
70
29
71
35
65
32
68
Non south (%)
32
68
33
67
38
62
31
69
30
70
32
68
1,290 964 1,0731,2511,6701,4001,2501,4901,9301,3401,2501,670
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
5 May 2016
3
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Exhibit 8: Quarterly A&P spend trend (INR m)
5.3
3.3
215
110
3.6
Ad spends
4.6
3.3
3.4
144
220
142
194
% of revenues
4.9
3.0
246
134
161
4.9
3.7
4.9
3.7
5.1
5.1
3.8
4.2
Exhibit 9: Annual ad spend trend (INR m)
Ad spends
4.5
% of sales
3.8
3.9
4.3
180
204 190
162
FY09
231
FY10
277
FY11
408
FY12
617
FY13
582
FY14
689
FY15
800
FY16
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 10: Balance sheet and key ratios
Balance sheet snapshot
Net worth
Working Capital
Term Loan
Total Debt
Acceptances
Key ratios
Inventory (days)
Debtor (days)
Creditors (days)
Working capital turnover (days)
4QFY16
4,762
15
89
104
40
57
55
42
70
4QFY15
3,777
367
310
677
969
3QFY16
4,508
2
236
238
79
74
66
51
47
55
44
70
68
Source: Company, MOSL
Key highlights from conference call
Company is now third largest player in electric water heaters, second largest in
water heaters including solar and largest national player in solar water heaters.
VGRD has a 7% market share in south Indian fans market.
It recently launched a new range of stabilizers for inverter ACs. Management
comments that inverter ACs are extremely well received in market and now
account for 15% of the industry v/s 2% couple of years back. These stabilizers
form a part of premium category of buyers and is seeing good traction.
Company has plans to launch mixer grinders in Tamil Nadu, and introduce a new
product line ‘gas stoves’ in kitchen appliances category in Kerala during 1QFY17.
On the non-south front, company is not aggressively adding sales force now and
most of its efforts are already baked in, with efforts flowing in future. Hence
management expects profitability to increase. Currently, the margins at gross
level have converged to south, and management expects on a net EBITDA level
too it should happen in near future.
Company has a sales staff of 800, 60% of which is non-south based. It reaches
32,000-33,000 retailers, has ~2200 channel partners, 500 distributors. Out of the
total universe of retailers in India estimated at ~60,0000 by management, it
reaches 95% of retailers in south and close to 35% in non-south.
On competition front, inverter and conditioner manufacturers have entered the
stabilizers segments. However, management expects competition to increase
the pie in a similar price point where VGRD is present i.e. at a premium to
smaller players.
4
5 May 2016
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Company’s focus remains on profitability and selling higher value products – for
example, its gross margins in fans have increased from 10% to 25% in five years.
Guidance for FY17: Revenue growth of 15% and margins of over 10%.
VGRD targets 10-12% volume growth in wire and cables going forward.
It guides for revenue CAGR of 7-8% in south, 25% in non-south with a blended
CAGR of 15% and EBITDA margins at 10%.
It targets for a reduction in cash conversion cycle of 5 days annually.
Valuation and view
We value VGRD at 22x FY18E EPS which we believe is justified considering:
Strong return ratios
: V-Guard derives 57% of revenues through outsourcing
model thereby helping to keep business model asset light and enabling the
company to focus on branding. Outsourcing model leads to higher ROCE with
overall corporate RoCE of 33% for FY18E and a debt free balance sheet.
Significant potential for growth and margin expansion:
V-Guard has over
the past five years significantly expanded its presence in non-south markets with
distributors in non-south markets standing at 328 higher than south of 208
distributors. However, revenue per distributor in non-south markets stands at
INR17-20mm as against INR55-60m in south markets, implying significant
scalability from non-south markets. Distributor margins and discounts in non
south margins are currently higher than south markets, which we expect to
decline going forward, thus improving margins.
We value VGRD at 22x FY18E EPS, in-line with its historic five-year average multiple
of 19.9x and value the stock at INR1,250. Maintain
Neutral.
Exhibit 11: Price to earnings (one year forward)
40
32
24
16
8
0
15.0
19.2
20.1
P/E (x)
5 Yrs Avg(x)
7 Yrs Avg(x)
Exhibit 12: Price to book (one year forward)
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
3.3
2.0
0.0
4.3
4.9
P/B (x)
5 Yrs Avg(x)
7 Yrs Avg(x)
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
5 May 2016
5
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Story in charts
Exhibit 13: V-Guard's ad spends highest among peers
4.3%
3.1%
55.9
1.3%
0.7%
39.1
35.2
33.1
26.1
25.8
21.9
4.3
FY08
Source: Company, MOSL
4.8
FY09
9.3
FY10
36.9
16.7
23.0
Exhibit 14: Revenue/ Distribution pan India trend (m)
South
Non South
Pan India average
77.7
71.6
49.1
57.8
45.9
20.4
37.3
20.7
56.3
32.7
17.7
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 15: Distribution network pan India trend
South
Non south
328
220 208
187
167
134
Exhibit 16: Robust RoCEs
RoCE (%)
37
24
25
27
27
27
28
38
38
78
90
34
59
10397 11095
100
77
Source: Company, MOSL
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 17: Annual sales trend
Sales (INR m)
60%
43%
33%
41%
Growth (%)
Exhibit 18: Annual PAT trend
67%
47%
PAT (INR m)
Growth (%)
58%
1,404
1,714
4,541
7,263
9,646
13,602
25,503
21,809
17,459 18,623
17% 17%
15,176
255
12%
15%
426
19%
508
24%
629
701
12%
707
1,117
26%
22%
1%
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16 FY17E FY18E
Source: Company, MOSL
7%
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17E FY18E
Source: Company, MOSL
FY10
5 May 2016
6
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Financials and valuations
Standalone - Income Statement
Y/E March
Net Sales
Change (%)
EBITDA
Margin (%)
Depreciation
EBIT
Int. and Finance Charges
Other Income - Rec.
PBT bef. EO Exp.
PBT after EO Exp.
Current Tax
Deferred Tax
Tax Rate (%)
Reported PAT
PAT Adj for EO items
Change (%)
Margin (%)
Net Profit
FY12
9,646
32.8
936
9.7
97
839
170
24
692
692
202
-19
26.6
508
508
27.0
5.3
508
FY13
13,602
41.0
1,099
8.1
114
985
200
36
821
821
156
36
23.4
629
629
23.7
4.6
629
FY14
15,176
11.6
1,225
8.1
120
1,105
211
48
943
943
225
16
25.6
701
701
11.5
4.6
701
FY15
17,459
15.0
1,330
7.6
154
1,176
206
44
1,014
1,014
305
2
30.3
707
707
0.8
4.0
707
FY16
18,623
6.7
1,780
9.6
154
1,627
89
72
1,610
1,610
493
0
30.6
1,117
1,117
58.0
6.0
1,117
(INR Million)
FY17E
21,809
17.1
2,115
9.7
175
1,941
9
74
2,006
2,006
602
0
30.0
1,404
1,404
25.7
6.4
1,404
FY18E
25,503
16.9
2,550
10.0
194
2,356
0
93
2,449
2,449
735
0
30.0
1,714
1,714
22.1
6.7
1,714
Standalone - Balance Sheet
Y/E March
Equity Share Capital
Total Reserves
Net Worth
Deferred Liabilities
Total Loans
Capital Employed
Gross Block
Less: Accum. Deprn.
Net Fixed Assets
Capital WIP
Curr. Assets, Loans&Adv.
Inventory
Account Receivables
Cash and Bank Balance
Loans and Advances
Curr. Liability & Prov.
Account Payables
Provisions
Net Current Assets
Appl. of Funds
E: MOSL Estimates
FY12
298
1,808
2,106
43
1,091
3,240
1,625
395
1,230
111
3,365
1,574
1,478
34
279
1,466
1,222
245
1,899
3,240
FY13
298
2,315
2,613
79
1,650
4,343
1,888
506
1,382
88
5,079
2,486
1,988
149
455
2,205
1,959
246
2,873
4,343
FY14
298
2,886
3,184
95
1,084
4,363
2,280
618
1,662
35
5,053
2,525
2,121
28
379
2,386
2,069
317
2,667
4,363
FY15
300
3,478
3,777
92
728
4,597
2,407
783
1,624
12
5,613
2,609
2,437
22
545
2,652
2,255
397
2,961
4,597
FY16
301
4,407
4,708
75
71
4,854
2,537
926
1,611
0
5,360
2,047
2,792
76
445
2,311
1,914
398
3,049
4,854
(INR Million)
FY17E
301
5,445
5,745
75
0
5,820
2,837
1,101
1,736
109
8,142
3,657
2,629
1,278
579
4,361
3,657
705
3,781
5,820
FY18E
301
6,775
7,076
75
0
7,150
3,137
1,295
1,842
128
10,041
4,264
3,074
1,950
752
5,054
4,264
790
4,987
7,150
5 May 2016
7
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Financials and valuations
Ratios
Y/E March
Basic (INR)
EPS
Cash EPS
BV/Share
DPS
Payout (%)
Valuation (x)
P/E
Cash P/E
P/BV
EV/Sales
EV/EBITDA
Dividend Yield (%)
Return Ratios (%)
RoE
RoCE
Working Capital Ratios
Asset Turnover (x)
Inventory (Days)
Debtor (Days)
Creditor (Days)
Working Capital Turnover (Days)
Leverage Ratio (x)
Current Ratio
Debt/Equity
FY12
17.0
20.3
70.6
3.5
23.9
FY13
21.1
24.9
87.6
3.5
19.3
FY14
23.5
27.5
106.7
3.5
17.3
FY15
23.6
28.7
126.0
3.5
17.2
50.3
41.3
9.4
2.1
27.2
0.3
26.6
27.3
3.0
60
55
46
71
2.3
0.5
26.6
27.4
3.1
67
52
53
73
2.3
0.6
24.2
27.0
3.5
61
50
50
63
2.1
0.3
20.3
27.8
3.8
55
51
47
61
2.1
0.2
FY16
37.1
42.2
156.5
7.1
21.9
32.0
28.1
7.6
1.9
19.9
0.6
26.3
36.6
3.8
40
54
38
58
2.3
0.0
FY17E
46.7
52.5
191.0
10.6
26.1
25.4
22.6
6.2
1.6
16.1
0.9
26.9
38.3
3.7
61
43
61
42
1.9
0.0
FY18E
57.0
63.4
235.2
11.1
22.4
20.8
18.7
5.0
1.3
13.1
0.9
26.7
38.2
3.6
61
43
61
43
2.0
0.0
Standalone - Cash Flow Statement
Y/E March
Oper. Profit/(Loss) before Tax
Depreciation
Interest and finance charges
Direct Taxes Paid
(Inc)/Dec in WC
CF from Operations
EO expense
CF from Operating incl EO
(inc)/dec in FA
Free Cash Flow
Others
CF from investments
(Inc)/Dec in Debt
Interest Paid
Dividend Paid
CF from Fin. Activity
Inc/Dec of Cash
Add: Beginning Balance
Closing Balance
E: MOSL Estimates
FY12
692
97
162
157
30
823
14
837
-293
544
15
-277
-310
-166
-121
-597
-38
71
33
FY13
822
114
180
256
-772
88
17
105
-256
-151
3
-254
575
-190
-121
265
116
34
150
FY14
943
120
191
189
-23
1,042
66
1,108
-324
784
44
-280
-591
-236
-122
-950
-122
149
27
FY15
1,014
154
206
307
-212
856
0
856
-94
762
0
-94
-405
-206
-156
-768
-6
28
22
FY16
1,610
154
89
493
-84
1,275
0
1,275
-129
1,147
-155
-284
-605
-89
-244
-938
54
22
76
(INR Million)
FY17E
2,006
175
9
602
470
2,058
0
2,058
-409
1,649
0
-409
-71
-9
-366
-447
1,202
76
1,278
FY18E
2,449
194
0
735
-534
1,374
0
1,374
-318
1,056
0
-318
0
0
-384
-384
672
1,278
1,950
5 May 2016
8
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
Corporate profile
Company description
Established in 1977, V-Guard Industries is a
dominant player in south India in the light electrical
industry. Beginning with its flagship product,
voltage stabilizers (in which it is the market leader),
the company has, over last 10 years, expanded its
product profile to include PVC insulated cables, LT
power cables, Fans, Geysers, Solar water heaters,
Pumps, UPS and Inverters. The company, which
went public in 2008 and has seen revenue CAGR of
37% and a PAT CAGR of 32% in the past five years.
Exhibit 20: Shareholding pattern (%)
Dec-15
Promoter
DII
FII
Others
65.9
7.6
17.0
9.5
Sep-15
65.9
7.5
17.1
9.6
Dec-14
66.1
4.4
9.1
20.5
Exhibit 19: Sensex rebased
Exhibit 21: Top holders
Holder Name
Nalanda India Equity Fund Limited
Steadview Capital Mauritius Limited
Nalanda India Fund Limited
ABG Capital
LTR Focus Fund
ICICI Prudential Long Term Equity Fund(Tax Saving)
%
Holding
4.3
3.5
2.6
2.3
1.9
1.9
Note: FII Includes depository receipts
Exhibit 22: Top management
Name
Kochouseph Chittilappilly
Cherian N Punnoose
Mithun K Chittilappilly
Designation
Chairman
Vice Chairman
Managing Director
Exhibit 23: Directors
Name
Kochouseph Chittilappilly
Cherian N Punnoose*
Mithun K Chittilappilly
A K Nair*
Name
C J George*
Joshna Johnson Thomas
Ullas K Kamath*
Ramachandran Venkataraman
*Independent
Exhibit 24: Auditors
Name
S R Batliboi & Associates
Keyul M Dedhia & Associates
Ajeesh & Associates
Type
Statutory
Secretarial Audit
Cost Auditor
Exhibit 25: MOSL forecast v/s consensus
EPS
(INR)
FY17
FY18
MOSL
forecast
46.7
57.0
Consensus
forecast
41.6
50.6
Variation
(%)
12.3
12.7
5 May 2016
9
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-GUARD INDUSTRIES GALLERY
V-GUARD INDUSTRIES
V-GUARD INDUSTRIES
V-GUARD INDUSTRIES
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
V-Guard Industries
NOTES
5 May 2016
10
 Motilal Oswal Financial Services
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V-GUARD INDUSTRIES
No
No
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