Telecom | Update
25 February 2019
Telecom
Industry growth reviving
RJio gaining market share, racing fast to become India’s no 1 telco
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) released the telecom industry’s
3QFY19 revenue report indicating industry (adjusted AGR*) growth turned positive
during the period, albeit with a meager 1% QoQ growth to INR323b.
Subscribers/ARPUs increased 0.6%/flat QoQ to 1,176m/INR92.
Unless there is a next round of tariff war, we believe that overall revenues and ARPUs
should start recovering. But, it may not translate into sustainable growth for
incumbents given the continued market share loss to RJio.
According to adjusted AGR workings, market share gap between the top-3 players is
limited with Vodafone Idea/ Bharti/ RJio at 31.6%/30.1%/29.8%. RJio already ranks as
No.1 in four circles and at its current growth pace, we believe it could turn out to be
the market leader by next quarter.
The silver lining for Bharti is its growth/market share improvement in seven of the 22
circles that it is present in — an indication of its stabilizing competitive position, unlike
Vodafone Idea’s two circles.
As Vodafone Idea’s 4G capability is weak, RJio would continue to target subscriber
market share. Thus, we believe possibilities of ARPU accretion is 4-6 quarters away.
Industry growth turns green with 1% QoQ growth
The telecom industry’s (adjusted AGR*) revenues grew 1% QoQ (declined 6% YoY) to
INR323b. Industry subscriber base grew marginally by 0.6% QoQ (-0.7% YoY) to
1,176m driven purely by RJio subscriber growth, partly offset by sim card
consolidation triggered by the recently launched Minimum Recharge Vouchers. This
resulted in flat QoQ industry ARPUs (adjusted AGR) to INR91.7, which is 42% below
the industry ARPU in 1QFY17 at INR160 (pre-RJio launch period). Unless there is a next
round of tariff war, our channel checks indicate that overall industry revenues and
ARPUs should start recovering in the next two quarters, as (a) a large part of the down
trading is complete, and (b) shift of usage from feature phone to smartphones would
benefit from nearly 3-4x ARPU differentials. However, this may not translate into
sustainable growth for incumbents given the continued market share loss to RJio.
Market share gap between top-3 players limited; RJio could be leader
RJio’s adjusted AGR market share has increased 360bp to 29.8% with robust
(adjusted AGR) revenue growth of 15% QoQ (80% YoY), driven by 11% QoQ
subscriber growth and 1% increase in ARPUs. RJio is now just marginally behind
Bharti/Vodafone Idea’s (adjusted AGR) market share of 30.1%/31.6%, which has
declined 90bp/120bp QoQ. At this rate, RJio could be ranked as the new No. 1
player in the market by next quarter, reaching there in just 8-9 quarters from the
time of service launch. We believe that Bharti’s limited arbitrage v/s RJio on
product/network quality and price plans should not only limit its market share
erosion but should also result in gains from Vodafone Idea, which has plenty to do
on improving its network quality and balance sheet repair.
Aliasgar Shakir – Research Analyst
(Aliasgar.Shakir@motilaloswal.com); +91 022 6129 1565
Hafeez Patel – Research Analyst
(Hafeez.Patel@motilaloswal.com); +91 22 3010 2611
25 February 2018
Investors are advised to refer through important disclosures made at the last page of the Research Report.
1
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